Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)

Introduction Our aim was to compare in a prospective randomized study the safety, direct results and periprocedural data of ablation using an nMARQ catheter, a PVAC catheter used with the EnSite system, or a PVAC catheter only under fluoroscopy control. Material and methods One hundred two patients...

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Autores principales: Edward Koźluk, Agnieszka Piątkowska, Dariusz Rodkiewicz, Michał Peller, Janusz Kochanowski, Grzegorz Opolski
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f0408e6756994fcfad4bf9151ca704502021-12-02T16:58:24ZDirect results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)1734-19221896-915110.5114/aoms.2017.68054https://doaj.org/article/f0408e6756994fcfad4bf9151ca704502018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Direct-results-of-a-prospective-randomized-study-comparing-ablation-with-the-nMARQ,70408,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1734-1922https://doaj.org/toc/1896-9151Introduction Our aim was to compare in a prospective randomized study the safety, direct results and periprocedural data of ablation using an nMARQ catheter, a PVAC catheter used with the EnSite system, or a PVAC catheter only under fluoroscopy control. Material and methods One hundred two patients (70 male, 57 ±11 years) with atrial fibrillation (AF) were prospectively randomized to: group 1 – ablation performed with an nMARQ catheter and the CARTO 3 system; group 2 – a PVAC catheter used with the EnSite system; group 3 – ablation with a PVAC catheter without a 3D system. Results Complete isolation of 400/402 pulmonary veins (PV) (99.5%). Linear ablation was performed in 23 patients in group 1 (small distance between lines isolating PV), in 3 patients in group 2, in 1 patient in group 3. The superior vena cava was isolated in 1 patient, 9 patients, and 9 patients respectively. Duration of fluoroscopy and dose area product were significantly smaller in group 1 (6.5 ±2.9 min/808.8 ±393.9 cGy/cm2 vs. 13.6 ±5.6 min/1662.6 ±677.8 cGy/cm2 and 18.8 ±7.6 min/2327.9 ±975.5 cGy/cm2; p < 0.001). Procedure duration was shorter in group 1 (82.9 ±18.8 min vs. 101.2 ±19.6 min, p < 0.001 and 99.8 ±20.8 min, NS). Contrast injection was necessary in 2 patients in group 1, in 8 patients in group 2 and in all patients in group 3. Because nMARQ is a thermocool catheter, the volume of fluid injection was significantly greater (2348.5 ±543.5 ml vs. 1077.9 ±280.5 ml and 1076.5 ±375.6 ml, p < 0.001). There were no periprocedural deaths. We observed no cardiac tamponade, neurological complications and no atrioesophageal fistula during follow-up. Conclusions The lowest radiological exposure was observed during ablation performed with an nMARQ catheter. 3D systems reduced fluoroscopy duration and the necessity of contrast injection. The nMARQ catheter requires injection of a large volume of fluid.Edward KoźlukAgnieszka PiątkowskaDariusz RodkiewiczMichał PellerJanusz KochanowskiGrzegorz OpolskiTermedia Publishing Housearticleatrial fibrillationradiofrequency catheter ablationpulmonary vein isolationpvac catheternmarq catheterradiofrequency catheter ablationpulmonary vein isolationnmarq catheterMedicineRENArchives of Medical Science, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 78-85 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic atrial fibrillation
radiofrequency catheter ablation
pulmonary vein isolation
pvac catheter
nmarq catheter
radiofrequency catheter ablation
pulmonary vein isolation
nmarq catheter
Medicine
R
spellingShingle atrial fibrillation
radiofrequency catheter ablation
pulmonary vein isolation
pvac catheter
nmarq catheter
radiofrequency catheter ablation
pulmonary vein isolation
nmarq catheter
Medicine
R
Edward Koźluk
Agnieszka Piątkowska
Dariusz Rodkiewicz
Michał Peller
Janusz Kochanowski
Grzegorz Opolski
Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)
description Introduction Our aim was to compare in a prospective randomized study the safety, direct results and periprocedural data of ablation using an nMARQ catheter, a PVAC catheter used with the EnSite system, or a PVAC catheter only under fluoroscopy control. Material and methods One hundred two patients (70 male, 57 ±11 years) with atrial fibrillation (AF) were prospectively randomized to: group 1 – ablation performed with an nMARQ catheter and the CARTO 3 system; group 2 – a PVAC catheter used with the EnSite system; group 3 – ablation with a PVAC catheter without a 3D system. Results Complete isolation of 400/402 pulmonary veins (PV) (99.5%). Linear ablation was performed in 23 patients in group 1 (small distance between lines isolating PV), in 3 patients in group 2, in 1 patient in group 3. The superior vena cava was isolated in 1 patient, 9 patients, and 9 patients respectively. Duration of fluoroscopy and dose area product were significantly smaller in group 1 (6.5 ±2.9 min/808.8 ±393.9 cGy/cm2 vs. 13.6 ±5.6 min/1662.6 ±677.8 cGy/cm2 and 18.8 ±7.6 min/2327.9 ±975.5 cGy/cm2; p < 0.001). Procedure duration was shorter in group 1 (82.9 ±18.8 min vs. 101.2 ±19.6 min, p < 0.001 and 99.8 ±20.8 min, NS). Contrast injection was necessary in 2 patients in group 1, in 8 patients in group 2 and in all patients in group 3. Because nMARQ is a thermocool catheter, the volume of fluid injection was significantly greater (2348.5 ±543.5 ml vs. 1077.9 ±280.5 ml and 1076.5 ±375.6 ml, p < 0.001). There were no periprocedural deaths. We observed no cardiac tamponade, neurological complications and no atrioesophageal fistula during follow-up. Conclusions The lowest radiological exposure was observed during ablation performed with an nMARQ catheter. 3D systems reduced fluoroscopy duration and the necessity of contrast injection. The nMARQ catheter requires injection of a large volume of fluid.
format article
author Edward Koźluk
Agnieszka Piątkowska
Dariusz Rodkiewicz
Michał Peller
Janusz Kochanowski
Grzegorz Opolski
author_facet Edward Koźluk
Agnieszka Piątkowska
Dariusz Rodkiewicz
Michał Peller
Janusz Kochanowski
Grzegorz Opolski
author_sort Edward Koźluk
title Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)
title_short Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)
title_full Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)
title_fullStr Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)
title_full_unstemmed Direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nMARQ catheter and the PVAC catheter used with and without a 3D system (MAPER 3D Study)
title_sort direct results of a prospective randomized study comparing ablation with the nmarq catheter and the pvac catheter used with and without a 3d system (maper 3d study)
publisher Termedia Publishing House
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/f0408e6756994fcfad4bf9151ca70450
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