Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)

The review presents data on cognitive processes of emotional regulation, which are the result of the interaction of the activity of the prefrontal cortex and emotional centers, as the most important pathogenetic link in the psychosomatic relations of depressive and cardiovascular diseases. The neuro...

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Autores principales:	Vasiliy S. Sobennikov, Evgeniy V. Vinokurov, Lyubov V. Rychkova, Veronika V. Sobennikova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
Materias:	cognitive emotion regulation emotional dysregulation alexithymia depression hypertension cardiac disease Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f042622b68164718af6987a2978ac9d0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f042622b68164718af6987a2978ac9d02021-11-23T06:14:41ZEmotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.1.13https://doaj.org/article/f042622b68164718af6987a2978ac9d02019-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1983https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The review presents data on cognitive processes of emotional regulation, which are the result of the interaction of the activity of the prefrontal cortex and emotional centers, as the most important pathogenetic link in the psychosomatic relations of depressive and cardiovascular diseases. The neuroanatomical substrate of emotional regulation is the connection between emotional and cognitive processes, which are carried out through bidirectional neuronal interactions between the neocortex and emotional centers. This connection allows emotional centers to modulate cortical activity, and cognitive centers, through descending cortical influences, to modulate the processing of emotions. At present, direct and indirect connections of the frontal cortex with the centers of the autonomic nervous system and its stimulating sympathetic and inhibitory parasympathetic influences have been confirmed. Pathogenetic links of emotional dysregulation include neurobiological and cognitive (rumination, fixation on negative information) processes. The pathophysiological mechanisms of depression and cardiovascular diseases have common links - the dysregulation of the metabolic, immunological and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal systems. The tendency to negative emotional response, the prevalence of negative emotions and alexithymia (low awareness of emotions) stand out as predictors of the development of both cardiovascular diseases and depression. Studies aimed at studying the typology and meaning of emotional dysregulation in various forms of psychopathological disorders in the aspect of comorbidity and psychosomatic relationships with somatic diseases can be fruitful in terms of finding new approaches to diagnosis and therapy.Vasiliy S. SobennikovEvgeniy V. VinokurovLyubov V. RychkovaVeronika V. SobennikovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlecognitive emotion regulationemotional dysregulationalexithymiadepressionhypertensioncardiac diseaseScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 87-92 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	cognitive emotion regulation emotional dysregulation alexithymia depression hypertension cardiac disease Science Q
spellingShingle	cognitive emotion regulation emotional dysregulation alexithymia depression hypertension cardiac disease Science Q Vasiliy S. Sobennikov Evgeniy V. Vinokurov Lyubov V. Rychkova Veronika V. Sobennikova Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)
description	The review presents data on cognitive processes of emotional regulation, which are the result of the interaction of the activity of the prefrontal cortex and emotional centers, as the most important pathogenetic link in the psychosomatic relations of depressive and cardiovascular diseases. The neuroanatomical substrate of emotional regulation is the connection between emotional and cognitive processes, which are carried out through bidirectional neuronal interactions between the neocortex and emotional centers. This connection allows emotional centers to modulate cortical activity, and cognitive centers, through descending cortical influences, to modulate the processing of emotions. At present, direct and indirect connections of the frontal cortex with the centers of the autonomic nervous system and its stimulating sympathetic and inhibitory parasympathetic influences have been confirmed. Pathogenetic links of emotional dysregulation include neurobiological and cognitive (rumination, fixation on negative information) processes. The pathophysiological mechanisms of depression and cardiovascular diseases have common links - the dysregulation of the metabolic, immunological and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal systems. The tendency to negative emotional response, the prevalence of negative emotions and alexithymia (low awareness of emotions) stand out as predictors of the development of both cardiovascular diseases and depression. Studies aimed at studying the typology and meaning of emotional dysregulation in various forms of psychopathological disorders in the aspect of comorbidity and psychosomatic relationships with somatic diseases can be fruitful in terms of finding new approaches to diagnosis and therapy.
format	article
author	Vasiliy S. Sobennikov Evgeniy V. Vinokurov Lyubov V. Rychkova Veronika V. Sobennikova
author_facet	Vasiliy S. Sobennikov Evgeniy V. Vinokurov Lyubov V. Rychkova Veronika V. Sobennikova
author_sort	Vasiliy S. Sobennikov
title	Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)
title_short	Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)
title_full	Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)
title_fullStr	Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)
title_full_unstemmed	Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)
title_sort	emotional dysregulation as a factor of psychosomatic disturbances in depression and cardiovascular pathology (analytical review of foreign literature)
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/f042622b68164718af6987a2978ac9d0
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Emotional Dysregulation as a Factor of Psychosomatic Disturbances in Depression and Cardiovascular Pathology (Analytical Review of Foreign Literature)

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