Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.

Most current clinical vaccines work primarily by inducing the production of neutralizing antibodies against pathogens. Vaccine adjuvants that efficiently induce T cell responses to protein antigens need to be developed. In this study, we developed a new combination adjuvant consisting of 1,2-dioleoy...

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Autores principales: Yasunari Haseda, Lisa Munakata, Chiyo Kimura, Yumi Kinugasa-Katayama, Yasuko Mori, Ryo Suzuki, Taiki Aoshi
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f056d23d425b42a28ef189306b7b38ec
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f056d23d425b42a28ef189306b7b38ec2021-12-02T20:18:53ZDevelopment of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254628https://doaj.org/article/f056d23d425b42a28ef189306b7b38ec2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254628https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Most current clinical vaccines work primarily by inducing the production of neutralizing antibodies against pathogens. Vaccine adjuvants that efficiently induce T cell responses to protein antigens need to be developed. In this study, we developed a new combination adjuvant consisting of 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium propane (DOTAP), D35, and an aluminum salt. Among the various combinations tested, the DOTAP/D35/aluminum salt adjuvant induced strong T cell and antibody responses against the model protein antigen with a single immunization. Adjuvant component and model antigen interaction studies in vitro also revealed that the strong mutual interactions among protein antigens and other components were one of the important factors for this efficient immune induction by the novel combination adjuvant. In addition, in vivo imaging of the antigen distribution suggested that the DOTAP component in the combination adjuvant formulation elicited transient antigen accumulation at the draining lymph nodes, possibly by antigen uptake DC migration. These results indicate the potential of the new combination adjuvant as a promising vaccine adjuvant candidate to treat infectious diseases and cancers.Yasunari HasedaLisa MunakataChiyo KimuraYumi Kinugasa-KatayamaYasuko MoriRyo SuzukiTaiki AoshiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0254628 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yasunari Haseda
Lisa Munakata
Chiyo Kimura
Yumi Kinugasa-Katayama
Yasuko Mori
Ryo Suzuki
Taiki Aoshi
Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
description Most current clinical vaccines work primarily by inducing the production of neutralizing antibodies against pathogens. Vaccine adjuvants that efficiently induce T cell responses to protein antigens need to be developed. In this study, we developed a new combination adjuvant consisting of 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium propane (DOTAP), D35, and an aluminum salt. Among the various combinations tested, the DOTAP/D35/aluminum salt adjuvant induced strong T cell and antibody responses against the model protein antigen with a single immunization. Adjuvant component and model antigen interaction studies in vitro also revealed that the strong mutual interactions among protein antigens and other components were one of the important factors for this efficient immune induction by the novel combination adjuvant. In addition, in vivo imaging of the antigen distribution suggested that the DOTAP component in the combination adjuvant formulation elicited transient antigen accumulation at the draining lymph nodes, possibly by antigen uptake DC migration. These results indicate the potential of the new combination adjuvant as a promising vaccine adjuvant candidate to treat infectious diseases and cancers.
format article
author Yasunari Haseda
Lisa Munakata
Chiyo Kimura
Yumi Kinugasa-Katayama
Yasuko Mori
Ryo Suzuki
Taiki Aoshi
author_facet Yasunari Haseda
Lisa Munakata
Chiyo Kimura
Yumi Kinugasa-Katayama
Yasuko Mori
Ryo Suzuki
Taiki Aoshi
author_sort Yasunari Haseda
title Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
title_short Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
title_full Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
title_fullStr Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
title_full_unstemmed Development of combination adjuvant for efficient T cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
title_sort development of combination adjuvant for efficient t cell and antibody response induction against protein antigen.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f056d23d425b42a28ef189306b7b38ec
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