Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?

<h4>Background</h4>Whether development of autism impacts the interactive process between an infant and his/her parents remains an unexplored issue.<h4>Methodology and principal findings</h4>Using computational analysis taking into account synchronic behaviors and emotional pr...

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Autores principales:	David Cohen, Raquel S Cassel, Catherine Saint-Georges, Ammar Mahdhaoui, Marie-Christine Laznik, Fabio Apicella, Pietro Muratori, Sandra Maestro, Filippo Muratori, Mohamed Chetouani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f05ee45422d643efb73a3e72c337c50f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f05ee45422d643efb73a3e72c337c50f2021-11-18T07:47:16ZDo parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0061402https://doaj.org/article/f05ee45422d643efb73a3e72c337c50f2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23650498/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Whether development of autism impacts the interactive process between an infant and his/her parents remains an unexplored issue.<h4>Methodology and principal findings</h4>Using computational analysis taking into account synchronic behaviors and emotional prosody (parentese), we assessed the course of infants' responses to parents' type of speech in home movies from typically developing (TD) infants and infants who will subsequently develop autism aged less than 18 months. Our findings indicate: that parentese was significantly associated with infant responses to parental vocalizations involving orientation towards other people and with infant receptive behaviours; that parents of infants developing autism displayed more intense solicitations that were rich in parentese; that fathers of infants developing autism spoke to their infants more than fathers of TD infants; and that fathers' vocalizations were significantly associated with intersubjective responses and active behaviours in infants who subsequently developed autism.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The parents of infants who will later develop autism change their interactive pattern of behaviour by both increasing parentese and father's involvement in interacting with infants; both are significantly associated with infant's social responses. We stress the possible therapeutic implications of these findings and its implication for Dean Falk's theory regarding pre-linguistic evolution in early hominins.David CohenRaquel S CasselCatherine Saint-GeorgesAmmar MahdhaouiMarie-Christine LaznikFabio ApicellaPietro MuratoriSandra MaestroFilippo MuratoriMohamed ChetouaniPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e61402 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q David Cohen Raquel S Cassel Catherine Saint-Georges Ammar Mahdhaoui Marie-Christine Laznik Fabio Apicella Pietro Muratori Sandra Maestro Filippo Muratori Mohamed Chetouani Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
description	<h4>Background</h4>Whether development of autism impacts the interactive process between an infant and his/her parents remains an unexplored issue.<h4>Methodology and principal findings</h4>Using computational analysis taking into account synchronic behaviors and emotional prosody (parentese), we assessed the course of infants' responses to parents' type of speech in home movies from typically developing (TD) infants and infants who will subsequently develop autism aged less than 18 months. Our findings indicate: that parentese was significantly associated with infant responses to parental vocalizations involving orientation towards other people and with infant receptive behaviours; that parents of infants developing autism displayed more intense solicitations that were rich in parentese; that fathers of infants developing autism spoke to their infants more than fathers of TD infants; and that fathers' vocalizations were significantly associated with intersubjective responses and active behaviours in infants who subsequently developed autism.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The parents of infants who will later develop autism change their interactive pattern of behaviour by both increasing parentese and father's involvement in interacting with infants; both are significantly associated with infant's social responses. We stress the possible therapeutic implications of these findings and its implication for Dean Falk's theory regarding pre-linguistic evolution in early hominins.
format	article
author	David Cohen Raquel S Cassel Catherine Saint-Georges Ammar Mahdhaoui Marie-Christine Laznik Fabio Apicella Pietro Muratori Sandra Maestro Filippo Muratori Mohamed Chetouani
author_facet	David Cohen Raquel S Cassel Catherine Saint-Georges Ammar Mahdhaoui Marie-Christine Laznik Fabio Apicella Pietro Muratori Sandra Maestro Filippo Muratori Mohamed Chetouani
author_sort	David Cohen
title	Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
title_short	Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
title_full	Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
title_fullStr	Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
title_full_unstemmed	Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
title_sort	do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/f05ee45422d643efb73a3e72c337c50f
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Do parentese prosody and fathers' involvement in interacting facilitate social interaction in infants who later develop autism?

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