Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets

Abstract Protein kinases are receiving wide research interest, from drug perspective, due to their important roles in human body. Available kinase-inhibitor data, including crystallized structures, revealed many details about the mechanism of inhibition and binding modes. The understanding and analy...

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Autores principales: Ibrahim Abdelbaky, Hilal Tayara, Kil To Chong
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f0877084a5104e888bb76bd9c90bee5b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f0877084a5104e888bb76bd9c90bee5b2021-12-02T15:23:08ZPrediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets10.1038/s41598-020-80758-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f0877084a5104e888bb76bd9c90bee5b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80758-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Protein kinases are receiving wide research interest, from drug perspective, due to their important roles in human body. Available kinase-inhibitor data, including crystallized structures, revealed many details about the mechanism of inhibition and binding modes. The understanding and analysis of these binding modes are expected to support the discovery of kinase-targeting drugs. The huge amounts of data made it possible to utilize computational techniques, including machine learning, to help in the discovery of kinase-targeting drugs. Machine learning gave reasonable predictions when applied to differentiate between the binding modes of kinase inhibitors, promoting a wider application in that domain. In this study, we applied machine learning supported by feature selection techniques to classify kinase inhibitors according to their binding modes. We represented inhibitors as a large number of molecular descriptors, as features, and systematically reduced these features in a multi-step manner while trying to attain high classification accuracy. Our predictive models could satisfy both goals by achieving high accuracy while utilizing at most 5% of the modeling features. The models could differentiate between binding mode types with MCC values between 0.67 and 0.92, and balanced accuracy values between 0.78 and 0.97 for independent test sets.Ibrahim AbdelbakyHilal TayaraKil To ChongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ibrahim Abdelbaky
Hilal Tayara
Kil To Chong
Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
description Abstract Protein kinases are receiving wide research interest, from drug perspective, due to their important roles in human body. Available kinase-inhibitor data, including crystallized structures, revealed many details about the mechanism of inhibition and binding modes. The understanding and analysis of these binding modes are expected to support the discovery of kinase-targeting drugs. The huge amounts of data made it possible to utilize computational techniques, including machine learning, to help in the discovery of kinase-targeting drugs. Machine learning gave reasonable predictions when applied to differentiate between the binding modes of kinase inhibitors, promoting a wider application in that domain. In this study, we applied machine learning supported by feature selection techniques to classify kinase inhibitors according to their binding modes. We represented inhibitors as a large number of molecular descriptors, as features, and systematically reduced these features in a multi-step manner while trying to attain high classification accuracy. Our predictive models could satisfy both goals by achieving high accuracy while utilizing at most 5% of the modeling features. The models could differentiate between binding mode types with MCC values between 0.67 and 0.92, and balanced accuracy values between 0.78 and 0.97 for independent test sets.
format article
author Ibrahim Abdelbaky
Hilal Tayara
Kil To Chong
author_facet Ibrahim Abdelbaky
Hilal Tayara
Kil To Chong
author_sort Ibrahim Abdelbaky
title Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
title_short Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
title_full Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
title_fullStr Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
title_sort prediction of kinase inhibitors binding modes with machine learning and reduced descriptor sets
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f0877084a5104e888bb76bd9c90bee5b
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimabdelbaky predictionofkinaseinhibitorsbindingmodeswithmachinelearningandreduceddescriptorsets
AT hilaltayara predictionofkinaseinhibitorsbindingmodeswithmachinelearningandreduceddescriptorsets
AT kiltochong predictionofkinaseinhibitorsbindingmodeswithmachinelearningandreduceddescriptorsets
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