Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness

Abstract Phase optimization offers promising capabilities in optical tweezers, allowing huge increases in the applied forces, trap stiff-ness, or measurement sensitivity. One key obstacle to potential applications is the lack of an efficient algorithm to compute an optimized phase profile, with enha...

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Autor principal: Michael A. Taylor
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f08a3dd1da33426dbee7266cc845296e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f08a3dd1da33426dbee7266cc845296e2021-12-02T12:31:51ZOptimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness10.1038/s41598-017-00762-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f08a3dd1da33426dbee7266cc845296e2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00762-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Phase optimization offers promising capabilities in optical tweezers, allowing huge increases in the applied forces, trap stiff-ness, or measurement sensitivity. One key obstacle to potential applications is the lack of an efficient algorithm to compute an optimized phase profile, with enhanced trapping experiments relying on slow programs that would take up to a week to converge. Here we introduce an algorithm that reduces the wait from days to minutes. We characterize the achievable in-crease in trap stiffness and its dependence on particle size, refractive index, and optical polarization. We further show that phase-only control can achieve almost all of the enhancement possible with full wavefront shaping; for instance phase control allows 62 times higher trap stiffness for 10 μm silica spheres in water, while amplitude control and non-trivial polarization further increase this by 1.26 and 1.01 respectively. This algorithm will facilitate future applications in optical trapping, and more generally in wavefront optimization.Michael A. TaylorNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Michael A. Taylor
Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
description Abstract Phase optimization offers promising capabilities in optical tweezers, allowing huge increases in the applied forces, trap stiff-ness, or measurement sensitivity. One key obstacle to potential applications is the lack of an efficient algorithm to compute an optimized phase profile, with enhanced trapping experiments relying on slow programs that would take up to a week to converge. Here we introduce an algorithm that reduces the wait from days to minutes. We characterize the achievable in-crease in trap stiffness and its dependence on particle size, refractive index, and optical polarization. We further show that phase-only control can achieve almost all of the enhancement possible with full wavefront shaping; for instance phase control allows 62 times higher trap stiffness for 10 μm silica spheres in water, while amplitude control and non-trivial polarization further increase this by 1.26 and 1.01 respectively. This algorithm will facilitate future applications in optical trapping, and more generally in wavefront optimization.
format article
author Michael A. Taylor
author_facet Michael A. Taylor
author_sort Michael A. Taylor
title Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
title_short Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
title_full Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
title_fullStr Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
title_sort optimizing phase to enhance optical trap stiffness
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f08a3dd1da33426dbee7266cc845296e
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelataylor optimizingphasetoenhanceopticaltrapstiffness
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