Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey
Jean-Philippe Nordmann1, Christophe Baudouin1, Jean-Paul Renard2, Philippe Denis3, Antoine Lafuma4, Caroline Laurendeau4, Viviane Jeanbat4, Gilles Berdeaux5,61Hôpital des Quinzes-Vingt, Paris, France; 2Hôpital du Val de Grâce, Paris, France; 3H&ocirc...
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Dove Medical Press
2010
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oai:doaj.org-article:f08f4b9291ca432bbbf9145042823a312021-12-02T03:49:57ZMeasurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/f08f4b9291ca432bbbf9145042823a312010-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/measurement-of-treatment-compliance-using-a-medical-device-for-glaucom-a4879https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Jean-Philippe Nordmann1, Christophe Baudouin1, Jean-Paul Renard2, Philippe Denis3, Antoine Lafuma4, Caroline Laurendeau4, Viviane Jeanbat4, Gilles Berdeaux5,61Hôpital des Quinzes-Vingt, Paris, France; 2Hôpital du Val de Grâce, Paris, France; 3Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France; 4Cemka, Bourg-la-Reine, France; 5Alcon France, Rueil-Malmaison, France; 6Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris, FranceObjective: To identify and characterize treatment compliance profiles of glaucoma patients and evaluate the association with intraocular pressure (IOP).Methods: A computerized device (Travalert®) that recorded daily instillation times and eye-drop counts was given for 3 months. Patients were declared compliant when at least 2 drops were instilled per day. Compliance rates were calculated for weekdays and weekends, separately, over 8 consecutive weeks. A principal components analysis (PCA) was followed by an ascendant hierarchical classification (AHC) to identify compliance groups.Results: 140 patients were recruited (mean age 65.5 years; 51.8% female) of whom 83.6% had primary open-angle glaucoma with mean IOP 23.9 mmHg before Travalert® use. 60.7% were treated with DuoTrav® (travoprost timolol fixed combination) and 39.3% with ­travoprost. The PCA identified two axes (compliance and treatment weeks). The AHC identified 3 ­compliance groups: ‘high’ (56.6%, approx. 80% compliance), ‘medium’ (21.2%, approx. 50% compliance), and ‘low’ (22.1%, approx. 20% compliance). Demographics and glaucoma parameters did not predict low compliance. Final mean IOP was 16.1 mmHg, but higher in the low compliance group (17.7 mmHg, P = 0.02).Conclusions: Compliance measurement by a medical device showed compliance rates <80% by 50% (approx.) of patients, significantly impacting IOP control. No demographic or glaucoma variable was associated with low compliance.Keywords: glaucoma, compliance, efficacy, intraocular pressure control Jean-Philippe NordmannChristophe BaudouinJean-Paul Renardet alDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 731-739 (2010) |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 Jean-Philippe Nordmann Christophe Baudouin Jean-Paul Renard et al Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
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Jean-Philippe Nordmann1, Christophe Baudouin1, Jean-Paul Renard2, Philippe Denis3, Antoine Lafuma4, Caroline Laurendeau4, Viviane Jeanbat4, Gilles Berdeaux5,61Hôpital des Quinzes-Vingt, Paris, France; 2Hôpital du Val de Grâce, Paris, France; 3Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France; 4Cemka, Bourg-la-Reine, France; 5Alcon France, Rueil-Malmaison, France; 6Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris, FranceObjective: To identify and characterize treatment compliance profiles of glaucoma patients and evaluate the association with intraocular pressure (IOP).Methods: A computerized device (Travalert®) that recorded daily instillation times and eye-drop counts was given for 3 months. Patients were declared compliant when at least 2 drops were instilled per day. Compliance rates were calculated for weekdays and weekends, separately, over 8 consecutive weeks. A principal components analysis (PCA) was followed by an ascendant hierarchical classification (AHC) to identify compliance groups.Results: 140 patients were recruited (mean age 65.5 years; 51.8% female) of whom 83.6% had primary open-angle glaucoma with mean IOP 23.9 mmHg before Travalert® use. 60.7% were treated with DuoTrav® (travoprost timolol fixed combination) and 39.3% with ­travoprost. The PCA identified two axes (compliance and treatment weeks). The AHC identified 3 ­compliance groups: ‘high’ (56.6%, approx. 80% compliance), ‘medium’ (21.2%, approx. 50% compliance), and ‘low’ (22.1%, approx. 20% compliance). Demographics and glaucoma parameters did not predict low compliance. Final mean IOP was 16.1 mmHg, but higher in the low compliance group (17.7 mmHg, P = 0.02).Conclusions: Compliance measurement by a medical device showed compliance rates <80% by 50% (approx.) of patients, significantly impacting IOP control. No demographic or glaucoma variable was associated with low compliance.Keywords: glaucoma, compliance, efficacy, intraocular pressure control |
format |
article |
author |
Jean-Philippe Nordmann Christophe Baudouin Jean-Paul Renard et al |
author_facet |
Jean-Philippe Nordmann Christophe Baudouin Jean-Paul Renard et al |
author_sort |
Jean-Philippe Nordmann |
title |
Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
title_short |
Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
title_full |
Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
title_fullStr |
Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
title_sort |
measurement of treatment compliance using a medical device for glaucoma patients associated with intraocular pressure control: a survey |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f08f4b9291ca432bbbf9145042823a31 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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