Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy

The article studies history of Russian machine-tool building, analyzes the current situation in this industry and shows prospects of its development. It provides intermediary results of import-substitution policy. We can say that dependence on import has declined, but it is still high. Industry prod...

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Autores principales:	Ju. G. Odegov, A. P. Garnov, E. V. Loginova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Plekhanov Russian University of Economics 2018
Materias:	machine-tool building industrial production machines import-substitution modernization Economics as a science HB71-74
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f0ba44b549fb410aa3072212086a110a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f0ba44b549fb410aa3072212086a110a2021-11-15T05:20:47ZObjectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy2413-28292587-925110.21686/2413-2829-2018-4-79-86https://doaj.org/article/f0ba44b549fb410aa3072212086a110a2018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/532https://doaj.org/toc/2413-2829https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9251The article studies history of Russian machine-tool building, analyzes the current situation in this industry and shows prospects of its development. It provides intermediary results of import-substitution policy. We can say that dependence on import has declined, but it is still high. Industry products have low competitiveness both on foreign and home market. The authors show key problems of Russian machine-tool building industry: shortage of new, advanced equipment; deficit of investment resources; high import dependence; serious fragmentation. They identify factors influencing the establishment of modern material production, in particular fast spreading of new technologies, effective and continuous increase in knowledge-intensity of material production, etc. The authors pay attention to the fact that in global machine-tool building two revolutions took place during the last 20–30 years, they are technical and institutional. As a result of the 1st revolution the nature of machines, technology of their production and use changed; as a result of the 2nd one – the way of market organization of machine-tool building products. Russian machine-tool building industry had to catch up with other participants of the market. The authors formulated recommendations aimed at upgrading the procedure of developing machine-tool building clusters. Theypropose to set up a system of integrators that will be able to consolidate market suggestions of Russian machine-tool builders and supply to customers finished production sections and lines.Ju. G. OdegovA. P. GarnovE. V. LoginovaPlekhanov Russian University of Economicsarticlemachine-tool buildingindustrial productionmachinesimport-substitutionmodernizationEconomics as a scienceHB71-74RUВестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова, Vol 0, Iss 4, Pp 79-86 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	machine-tool building industrial production machines import-substitution modernization Economics as a science HB71-74
spellingShingle	machine-tool building industrial production machines import-substitution modernization Economics as a science HB71-74 Ju. G. Odegov A. P. Garnov E. V. Loginova Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy
description	The article studies history of Russian machine-tool building, analyzes the current situation in this industry and shows prospects of its development. It provides intermediary results of import-substitution policy. We can say that dependence on import has declined, but it is still high. Industry products have low competitiveness both on foreign and home market. The authors show key problems of Russian machine-tool building industry: shortage of new, advanced equipment; deficit of investment resources; high import dependence; serious fragmentation. They identify factors influencing the establishment of modern material production, in particular fast spreading of new technologies, effective and continuous increase in knowledge-intensity of material production, etc. The authors pay attention to the fact that in global machine-tool building two revolutions took place during the last 20–30 years, they are technical and institutional. As a result of the 1st revolution the nature of machines, technology of their production and use changed; as a result of the 2nd one – the way of market organization of machine-tool building products. Russian machine-tool building industry had to catch up with other participants of the market. The authors formulated recommendations aimed at upgrading the procedure of developing machine-tool building clusters. Theypropose to set up a system of integrators that will be able to consolidate market suggestions of Russian machine-tool builders and supply to customers finished production sections and lines.
format	article
author	Ju. G. Odegov A. P. Garnov E. V. Loginova
author_facet	Ju. G. Odegov A. P. Garnov E. V. Loginova
author_sort	Ju. G. Odegov
title	Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy
title_short	Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy
title_full	Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy
title_fullStr	Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy
title_full_unstemmed	Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy
title_sort	objectives and prospects of developing machine-tool building as a nucleus of the highly-technological sector of russian economy
publisher	Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/f0ba44b549fb410aa3072212086a110a
work_keys_str_mv	AT jugodegov objectivesandprospectsofdevelopingmachinetoolbuildingasanucleusofthehighlytechnologicalsectorofrussianeconomy AT apgarnov objectivesandprospectsofdevelopingmachinetoolbuildingasanucleusofthehighlytechnologicalsectorofrussianeconomy AT evloginova objectivesandprospectsofdevelopingmachinetoolbuildingasanucleusofthehighlytechnologicalsectorofrussianeconomy
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Objectives and Prospects of Developing Machine-Tool Building as a Nucleus of the Highly-Technological Sector of Russian Economy

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