Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation

Abstract In recent years, radiative cooling has become a topic of considerable interest for applications in the context of thermal building management and energy saving. The idea to direct thermal radiation in a controlled way to achieve contactless sample cooling for laboratory applications, howeve...

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Autores principales: Nicola M. Kerschbaumer, Stefan Niedermaier, Theobald Lohmüller, Jochen Feldmann
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f0cc5aa1a5c5408680a4f157a8b637d3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f0cc5aa1a5c5408680a4f157a8b637d32021-12-02T16:28:51ZContactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation10.1038/s41598-021-95606-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f0cc5aa1a5c5408680a4f157a8b637d32021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95606-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In recent years, radiative cooling has become a topic of considerable interest for applications in the context of thermal building management and energy saving. The idea to direct thermal radiation in a controlled way to achieve contactless sample cooling for laboratory applications, however, is scarcely explored. Here, we present an approach to obtain spatially structured radiative cooling. By using an elliptical mirror, we are able to enhance the view factor of radiative heat transfer between a room temperature substrate and a cold temperature landscape by a factor of 92. A temperature pattern and confined thermal gradients with a slope of ~ 0.2 °C/mm are created. The experimental applicability of this spatially structured cooling approach is demonstrated by contactless supercooling of hexadecane in a home-built microfluidic sample. This novel concept for structured cooling yields numerous applications in science and engineering as it provides a means of controlled temperature manipulation with minimal physical disturbance.Nicola M. KerschbaumerStefan NiedermaierTheobald LohmüllerJochen FeldmannNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nicola M. Kerschbaumer
Stefan Niedermaier
Theobald Lohmüller
Jochen Feldmann
Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
description Abstract In recent years, radiative cooling has become a topic of considerable interest for applications in the context of thermal building management and energy saving. The idea to direct thermal radiation in a controlled way to achieve contactless sample cooling for laboratory applications, however, is scarcely explored. Here, we present an approach to obtain spatially structured radiative cooling. By using an elliptical mirror, we are able to enhance the view factor of radiative heat transfer between a room temperature substrate and a cold temperature landscape by a factor of 92. A temperature pattern and confined thermal gradients with a slope of ~ 0.2 °C/mm are created. The experimental applicability of this spatially structured cooling approach is demonstrated by contactless supercooling of hexadecane in a home-built microfluidic sample. This novel concept for structured cooling yields numerous applications in science and engineering as it provides a means of controlled temperature manipulation with minimal physical disturbance.
format article
author Nicola M. Kerschbaumer
Stefan Niedermaier
Theobald Lohmüller
Jochen Feldmann
author_facet Nicola M. Kerschbaumer
Stefan Niedermaier
Theobald Lohmüller
Jochen Feldmann
author_sort Nicola M. Kerschbaumer
title Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
title_short Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
title_full Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
title_fullStr Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
title_full_unstemmed Contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
title_sort contactless and spatially structured cooling by directing thermal radiation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f0cc5aa1a5c5408680a4f157a8b637d3
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolamkerschbaumer contactlessandspatiallystructuredcoolingbydirectingthermalradiation
AT stefanniedermaier contactlessandspatiallystructuredcoolingbydirectingthermalradiation
AT theobaldlohmuller contactlessandspatiallystructuredcoolingbydirectingthermalradiation
AT jochenfeldmann contactlessandspatiallystructuredcoolingbydirectingthermalradiation
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