Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu

This article discusses three main phenomena in the morpho-syntax and morpho-phonology of Bantu languages in which the 1SG object prefix (OP) and/or the reflexive, display anomalous properties compared to other OPs. (i) The 1SG OP and the reflexive commonly have unique combinatorial properties with a...

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Autor principal: Michael R. Marlo
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FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f0d254230a3a41aa8d10bd0f86dc8e41
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f0d254230a3a41aa8d10bd0f86dc8e412021-11-19T03:52:24ZExceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu10.32473/sal.v43i2.1072660039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/f0d254230a3a41aa8d10bd0f86dc8e412014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107266https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XThis article discusses three main phenomena in the morpho-syntax and morpho-phonology of Bantu languages in which the 1SG object prefix (OP) and/or the reflexive, display anomalous properties compared to other OPs. (i) The 1SG OP and the reflexive commonly have unique combinatorial properties with additional OPs. (ii) The 1SG OP (or, rarely, the reflexive as well) triggers different patterns of final vowel (FV) allo-morphy in the imperative. (iii) The 1SG OP but usually not the reflexive behave different-ly in reduplication. Each of these phenomena is the subject of a micro-typological survey within Bantu, the results of which support the conclusion that morpho-syntactic and mor-pho-phonological factors are responsible for the full range of anomalous patterns of the 1SG OP and reflexive across Bantu. The exceptional abilities of the 1SG OP and reflexive OP to combine with an extra OP and to trigger a different pattern of FV allomorphy in the imperative are the result of a distinct, lower structural position of the 1SG and reflex-ive prefixes compared to other OPs, but the overcopying of the 1SG OP in reduplication has a phonological basis.Michael R. MarloLibraryPress@UFarticleBantuagreementfirst personreflexivePhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 43, Iss 2 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Bantu
agreement
first person
reflexive
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Bantu
agreement
first person
reflexive
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Michael R. Marlo
Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu
description This article discusses three main phenomena in the morpho-syntax and morpho-phonology of Bantu languages in which the 1SG object prefix (OP) and/or the reflexive, display anomalous properties compared to other OPs. (i) The 1SG OP and the reflexive commonly have unique combinatorial properties with additional OPs. (ii) The 1SG OP (or, rarely, the reflexive as well) triggers different patterns of final vowel (FV) allo-morphy in the imperative. (iii) The 1SG OP but usually not the reflexive behave different-ly in reduplication. Each of these phenomena is the subject of a micro-typological survey within Bantu, the results of which support the conclusion that morpho-syntactic and mor-pho-phonological factors are responsible for the full range of anomalous patterns of the 1SG OP and reflexive across Bantu. The exceptional abilities of the 1SG OP and reflexive OP to combine with an extra OP and to trigger a different pattern of FV allomorphy in the imperative are the result of a distinct, lower structural position of the 1SG and reflex-ive prefixes compared to other OPs, but the overcopying of the 1SG OP in reduplication has a phonological basis.
format article
author Michael R. Marlo
author_facet Michael R. Marlo
author_sort Michael R. Marlo
title Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu
title_short Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu
title_full Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu
title_fullStr Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu
title_full_unstemmed Exceptional patterns of object marking in Bantu
title_sort exceptional patterns of object marking in bantu
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/f0d254230a3a41aa8d10bd0f86dc8e41
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelrmarlo exceptionalpatternsofobjectmarkinginbantu
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