Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation
Abstract The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18 FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in patients with gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymph...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f0d49ff5149c42b7a64ed113cf30778c2021-12-02T13:41:23ZRole in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation10.1038/s41598-021-88815-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f0d49ff5149c42b7a64ed113cf30778c2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88815-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18 FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in patients with gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma without high-grade transformation (HT). We retrospectively reviewed 115 consecutive patients with histopathologically confirmed gastric MALT lymphoma without HT who underwent pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT. Kaplan–Meier and Cox proportional-hazards regression analyses were used to identify independent prognostic factors for disease free survival (DFS) among 13 clinical parameters and three PET parameters. In two of 115 patients (1.7%), the clinical stage appeared higher according to F-18 FDG PET/CT. In univariate analysis, Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection (P = 0.023), treatment modality (P < 0.001), and stage including PET/CT (P = 0.015) were significant prognostic factors for DFS. In multivariate analysis, only treatment modality was an independent prognostic factor (P = 0.003). In conclusion, F-18 FDG PET/CT played an important role in enabling upstaging of patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without HT. F-18 FDG PET/CT may have a prognostic role in gastric MALT lymphoma without HT by contributing to better staging.Yong-Jin ParkSeung Hyup HyunSeung Hwan MoonKyung-Han LeeByung Hoon MinJun Haeng LeeWon Seog KimSeok Jin KimJoon Young ChoiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yong-Jin Park Seung Hyup Hyun Seung Hwan Moon Kyung-Han Lee Byung Hoon Min Jun Haeng Lee Won Seog Kim Seok Jin Kim Joon Young Choi Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
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Abstract The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18 FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in patients with gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma without high-grade transformation (HT). We retrospectively reviewed 115 consecutive patients with histopathologically confirmed gastric MALT lymphoma without HT who underwent pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT. Kaplan–Meier and Cox proportional-hazards regression analyses were used to identify independent prognostic factors for disease free survival (DFS) among 13 clinical parameters and three PET parameters. In two of 115 patients (1.7%), the clinical stage appeared higher according to F-18 FDG PET/CT. In univariate analysis, Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection (P = 0.023), treatment modality (P < 0.001), and stage including PET/CT (P = 0.015) were significant prognostic factors for DFS. In multivariate analysis, only treatment modality was an independent prognostic factor (P = 0.003). In conclusion, F-18 FDG PET/CT played an important role in enabling upstaging of patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without HT. F-18 FDG PET/CT may have a prognostic role in gastric MALT lymphoma without HT by contributing to better staging. |
format |
article |
author |
Yong-Jin Park Seung Hyup Hyun Seung Hwan Moon Kyung-Han Lee Byung Hoon Min Jun Haeng Lee Won Seog Kim Seok Jin Kim Joon Young Choi |
author_facet |
Yong-Jin Park Seung Hyup Hyun Seung Hwan Moon Kyung-Han Lee Byung Hoon Min Jun Haeng Lee Won Seog Kim Seok Jin Kim Joon Young Choi |
author_sort |
Yong-Jin Park |
title |
Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
title_short |
Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
title_full |
Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
title_fullStr |
Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic F-18 FDG PET/CT in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
title_sort |
role in staging and prognostic value of pretherapeutic f-18 fdg pet/ct in patients with gastric malt lymphoma without high-grade transformation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f0d49ff5149c42b7a64ed113cf30778c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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