Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability

Abstract Summer lake surface water temperatures (LSWTs) have previously been shown to respond more rapidly to climatic warming compared to local summer surface air temperatures (SATs). In a global-scale analysis, we explore the factors underpinning the observation of an amplified response of summer...

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Autores principales: R. Iestyn Woolway, Christopher J. Merchant
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f0d8f4dc0ee9487ca0ec133dea33ebc2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f0d8f4dc0ee9487ca0ec133dea33ebc22021-12-02T12:32:15ZAmplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability10.1038/s41598-017-04058-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f0d8f4dc0ee9487ca0ec133dea33ebc22017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04058-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Summer lake surface water temperatures (LSWTs) have previously been shown to respond more rapidly to climatic warming compared to local summer surface air temperatures (SATs). In a global-scale analysis, we explore the factors underpinning the observation of an amplified response of summer LSWT to SAT variability using 20 years of satellite-derived temperatures from 144 lakes. We demonstrate that the degree of amplification in inter-annual summer LSWT is variable, and is greater for cold lakes (e.g. high latitude and high altitude), which are characterised by a short warming season, and deep lakes, that exhibit long correlation timescales of temperature anomalies due to increased thermal inertia. Such lakes are more likely to display responses in excess of local inter-annual summer SAT variability. Climatic modification of LSWT has numerous consequences for water quality and lake ecosystems, so quantifying this amplified response at a global scale is important.R. Iestyn WoolwayChristopher J. MerchantNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
R. Iestyn Woolway
Christopher J. Merchant
Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
description Abstract Summer lake surface water temperatures (LSWTs) have previously been shown to respond more rapidly to climatic warming compared to local summer surface air temperatures (SATs). In a global-scale analysis, we explore the factors underpinning the observation of an amplified response of summer LSWT to SAT variability using 20 years of satellite-derived temperatures from 144 lakes. We demonstrate that the degree of amplification in inter-annual summer LSWT is variable, and is greater for cold lakes (e.g. high latitude and high altitude), which are characterised by a short warming season, and deep lakes, that exhibit long correlation timescales of temperature anomalies due to increased thermal inertia. Such lakes are more likely to display responses in excess of local inter-annual summer SAT variability. Climatic modification of LSWT has numerous consequences for water quality and lake ecosystems, so quantifying this amplified response at a global scale is important.
format article
author R. Iestyn Woolway
Christopher J. Merchant
author_facet R. Iestyn Woolway
Christopher J. Merchant
author_sort R. Iestyn Woolway
title Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
title_short Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
title_full Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
title_fullStr Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
title_full_unstemmed Amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
title_sort amplified surface temperature response of cold, deep lakes to inter-annual air temperature variability
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f0d8f4dc0ee9487ca0ec133dea33ebc2
work_keys_str_mv AT riestynwoolway amplifiedsurfacetemperatureresponseofcolddeeplakestointerannualairtemperaturevariability
AT christopherjmerchant amplifiedsurfacetemperatureresponseofcolddeeplakestointerannualairtemperaturevariability
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