Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang

The structure of agricultural landscape, both of its composition and configuration can affect the presence of predators and parasitoids, and influence the effectiveness of biological control. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between landscape structure and the diversity of Hymenopter...

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Autores principales: Tazkiyatul Syahidah, Akhmad Rizali, Lilik Budi Prasetyo, Pudjianto, Damayanti Buchori
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.1.43
https://doaj.org/article/f0fe7195d4fc4ffdb606b4895bd4eccb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f0fe7195d4fc4ffdb606b4895bd4eccb2021-12-02T17:26:47ZHubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjanghttps://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.1.431829-77222089-0257https://doaj.org/article/f0fe7195d4fc4ffdb606b4895bd4eccb2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/557https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257The structure of agricultural landscape, both of its composition and configuration can affect the presence of predators and parasitoids, and influence the effectiveness of biological control. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between landscape structure and the diversity of Hymenoptera parasitoids in long bean fields in Bogor, West Java. In total, six long bean fields were selected and quantified within a radius 500 m from long bean field. In each long bean field, Hymenoptera parasitoids were sampled in a 50 m x 25 m plot using direct observation. The research result found 283 individuals of Hymenoptera parasitoids belong to 9 families and 31 species. Based on the Mantel test, the landscape structure did not affect the species composition of parasitoids in long bean. However, at class scale, landscape composition especially crop field and semi-natural habitat have an effect on parasitoid abundance. Agricultural landscape with higher patch number of crop fields tends to have higher parasitoid abundance. It indicates that landscape composition at class scale is more affected to Hymenoptera parasitoids than at landscape scale.Tazkiyatul SyahidahAkhmad RizaliLilik Budi PrasetyoPudjiantoDamayanti BuchoriThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlebogorbiological controlclass scalelandscape scaleZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 43-54 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic bogor
biological control
class scale
landscape scale
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle bogor
biological control
class scale
landscape scale
Zoology
QL1-991
Tazkiyatul Syahidah
Akhmad Rizali
Lilik Budi Prasetyo
Pudjianto
Damayanti Buchori
Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
description The structure of agricultural landscape, both of its composition and configuration can affect the presence of predators and parasitoids, and influence the effectiveness of biological control. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between landscape structure and the diversity of Hymenoptera parasitoids in long bean fields in Bogor, West Java. In total, six long bean fields were selected and quantified within a radius 500 m from long bean field. In each long bean field, Hymenoptera parasitoids were sampled in a 50 m x 25 m plot using direct observation. The research result found 283 individuals of Hymenoptera parasitoids belong to 9 families and 31 species. Based on the Mantel test, the landscape structure did not affect the species composition of parasitoids in long bean. However, at class scale, landscape composition especially crop field and semi-natural habitat have an effect on parasitoid abundance. Agricultural landscape with higher patch number of crop fields tends to have higher parasitoid abundance. It indicates that landscape composition at class scale is more affected to Hymenoptera parasitoids than at landscape scale.
format article
author Tazkiyatul Syahidah
Akhmad Rizali
Lilik Budi Prasetyo
Pudjianto
Damayanti Buchori
author_facet Tazkiyatul Syahidah
Akhmad Rizali
Lilik Budi Prasetyo
Pudjianto
Damayanti Buchori
author_sort Tazkiyatul Syahidah
title Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
title_short Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
title_full Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
title_fullStr Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
title_full_unstemmed Hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid: Sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
title_sort hubungan antara struktur lanskap dan keanekaragaman hymenoptera parasitoid: sebuah model interaksi pada pertanaman kacang panjang
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.1.43
https://doaj.org/article/f0fe7195d4fc4ffdb606b4895bd4eccb
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