Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding
Versatile video coding (VVC) achieves enormous improvement over the advanced high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard due to the adoption of the quadtree with nested multi-type tree (QTMT) partition structure and other coding tools. However, the computational complexity increases dramatically as...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f1100c3788624ba8a40ba7a49b0cadd12021-11-18T06:34:25ZDecision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/f1100c3788624ba8a40ba7a49b0cadd12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8575300/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Versatile video coding (VVC) achieves enormous improvement over the advanced high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard due to the adoption of the quadtree with nested multi-type tree (QTMT) partition structure and other coding tools. However, the computational complexity increases dramatically as well. To tackle this problem, we propose a decision tree accelerated coding tree units (CTU) partition algorithm for intra prediction in VVC. Firstly, specially designated image features are extracted to characterize the coding unit (CU) complexity. Then, the trained decision tree is employed to predict the partition results. Finally, based on our newly designed intra prediction framework, the partition process is early terminated or redundant partition modes are screened out. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm could achieve around 52% encoding time reduction for various test video sequences on average with only 1.75% Bjontegaard delta bit rate increase compared with the reference test model VTM9.0 of VVC.Guowei TengDanqi XiongRan MaPing AnPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Guowei Teng Danqi Xiong Ran Ma Ping An Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
description |
Versatile video coding (VVC) achieves enormous improvement over the advanced high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard due to the adoption of the quadtree with nested multi-type tree (QTMT) partition structure and other coding tools. However, the computational complexity increases dramatically as well. To tackle this problem, we propose a decision tree accelerated coding tree units (CTU) partition algorithm for intra prediction in VVC. Firstly, specially designated image features are extracted to characterize the coding unit (CU) complexity. Then, the trained decision tree is employed to predict the partition results. Finally, based on our newly designed intra prediction framework, the partition process is early terminated or redundant partition modes are screened out. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm could achieve around 52% encoding time reduction for various test video sequences on average with only 1.75% Bjontegaard delta bit rate increase compared with the reference test model VTM9.0 of VVC. |
format |
article |
author |
Guowei Teng Danqi Xiong Ran Ma Ping An |
author_facet |
Guowei Teng Danqi Xiong Ran Ma Ping An |
author_sort |
Guowei Teng |
title |
Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
title_short |
Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
title_full |
Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
title_fullStr |
Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
title_full_unstemmed |
Decision tree accelerated CTU partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
title_sort |
decision tree accelerated ctu partition algorithm for intra prediction in versatile video coding |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f1100c3788624ba8a40ba7a49b0cadd1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT guoweiteng decisiontreeacceleratedctupartitionalgorithmforintrapredictioninversatilevideocoding AT danqixiong decisiontreeacceleratedctupartitionalgorithmforintrapredictioninversatilevideocoding AT ranma decisiontreeacceleratedctupartitionalgorithmforintrapredictioninversatilevideocoding AT pingan decisiontreeacceleratedctupartitionalgorithmforintrapredictioninversatilevideocoding |
_version_ |
1718424514771025920 |