Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.

This work explores the bactericidal effect of (+)-limonene, the major constituent of citrus fruits' essential oils, against E. coli. The degree of E. coli BJ4 inactivation achieved by (+)-limonene was influenced by the pH of the treatment medium, being more bactericidal at pH 4.0 than at pH 7.0...

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Autores principales: Laura Espina, Tilahun K Gelaw, Sílvia de Lamo-Castellví, Rafael Pagán, Diego García-Gonzalo
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f1442b253cfe4051a7da1f0930d39b2d2021-11-18T07:57:53ZMechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0056769https://doaj.org/article/f1442b253cfe4051a7da1f0930d39b2d2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23424676/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203This work explores the bactericidal effect of (+)-limonene, the major constituent of citrus fruits' essential oils, against E. coli. The degree of E. coli BJ4 inactivation achieved by (+)-limonene was influenced by the pH of the treatment medium, being more bactericidal at pH 4.0 than at pH 7.0. Deletion of rpoS and exposure to a sub-lethal heat or an acid shock did not modify E. coli BJ4 resistance to (+)-limonene. However, exposure to a sub-lethal cold shock decreased its resistance to (+)-limonene. Although no sub-lethal injury was detected in the cell envelopes after exposure to (+)-limonene by the selective-plating technique, the uptake of propidium iodide by inactivated E. coli BJ4 cells pointed out these structures as important targets in the mechanism of action. Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Microspectroscopy (ATR-IRMS) allowed identification of altered E. coli BJ4 structures after (+)-limonene treatments as a function of the treatment pH: β-sheet proteins at pH 4.0 and phosphodiester bonds at pH 7.0. The increased sensitivity to (+)-limonene observed at pH 4.0 in an E. coli MC4100 lptD4213 mutant with an increased outer membrane permeability along with the identification of altered β-sheet proteins by ATR-IRMS indicated the importance of this structure in the mechanism of action of (+)-limonene. The study of mechanism of inactivation by (+)-limonene led to the design of a synergistic combined process with heat for the inactivation of the pathogen E. coli O157:H7 in fruit juices. These results show the potential of (+)-limonene in food preservation, either acting alone or in combination with lethal heat treatments.Laura EspinaTilahun K GelawSílvia de Lamo-CastellvíRafael PagánDiego García-GonzaloPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e56769 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Laura Espina
Tilahun K Gelaw
Sílvia de Lamo-Castellví
Rafael Pagán
Diego García-Gonzalo
Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
description This work explores the bactericidal effect of (+)-limonene, the major constituent of citrus fruits' essential oils, against E. coli. The degree of E. coli BJ4 inactivation achieved by (+)-limonene was influenced by the pH of the treatment medium, being more bactericidal at pH 4.0 than at pH 7.0. Deletion of rpoS and exposure to a sub-lethal heat or an acid shock did not modify E. coli BJ4 resistance to (+)-limonene. However, exposure to a sub-lethal cold shock decreased its resistance to (+)-limonene. Although no sub-lethal injury was detected in the cell envelopes after exposure to (+)-limonene by the selective-plating technique, the uptake of propidium iodide by inactivated E. coli BJ4 cells pointed out these structures as important targets in the mechanism of action. Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Microspectroscopy (ATR-IRMS) allowed identification of altered E. coli BJ4 structures after (+)-limonene treatments as a function of the treatment pH: β-sheet proteins at pH 4.0 and phosphodiester bonds at pH 7.0. The increased sensitivity to (+)-limonene observed at pH 4.0 in an E. coli MC4100 lptD4213 mutant with an increased outer membrane permeability along with the identification of altered β-sheet proteins by ATR-IRMS indicated the importance of this structure in the mechanism of action of (+)-limonene. The study of mechanism of inactivation by (+)-limonene led to the design of a synergistic combined process with heat for the inactivation of the pathogen E. coli O157:H7 in fruit juices. These results show the potential of (+)-limonene in food preservation, either acting alone or in combination with lethal heat treatments.
format article
author Laura Espina
Tilahun K Gelaw
Sílvia de Lamo-Castellví
Rafael Pagán
Diego García-Gonzalo
author_facet Laura Espina
Tilahun K Gelaw
Sílvia de Lamo-Castellví
Rafael Pagán
Diego García-Gonzalo
author_sort Laura Espina
title Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
title_short Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
title_full Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
title_fullStr Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
title_sort mechanism of bacterial inactivation by (+)-limonene and its potential use in food preservation combined processes.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/f1442b253cfe4051a7da1f0930d39b2d
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