Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region

Aims. to investigate the influence of environmental pollution on epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region. Materials and Methos. Epidemiologic study was based on regional T1DM register data and official reports by medical facilities (form #112...

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Autores principales:	Irina Yur'evna Chernyak, Viktoriya Alekseevna Shashel'
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	Endocrinology Research Centre 2013
Materias:	epidemiology ecology type 1 diabetes mellitus children adolescents Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f159af3ba59345d8828fd12e3ad9b9b5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f159af3ba59345d8828fd12e3ad9b9b52021-11-14T09:00:18ZEpidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region2072-03512072-037810.14341/2072-0351-814https://doaj.org/article/f159af3ba59345d8828fd12e3ad9b9b52013-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/814https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aims. to investigate the influence of environmental pollution on epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region. Materials and Methos. Epidemiologic study was based on regional T1DM register data and official reports by medical facilities (form #112). Environmental survey was conducted according to the method of Shashel et al. Results. Epidemiologic study revealed increasing prevalence of T1DM among children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region for the period from 2000 to 2012 yy. Average prevalence of T1DM was estimated at 68.08 (children) and 135.78 (adolescents), and incidence at 10.08 and 17.01 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively. Epidemiologic trend quantitatively correlates with ecological disturbance in resident areas of the population in question. Areas recognized as adverse environment reported a 2.8?3.2-fold increase in T1DM appealability as measured against neighboring areas with favourable ecologic environment. Conclusion. Higher levels of environmental pollution drive both incidence and prevalence of T1DM in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region, plausibly through induction of autoimmune process in the pancreas.Irina Yur'evna ChernyakViktoriya Alekseevna Shashel'Endocrinology Research Centrearticleepidemiologyecologytype 1 diabetes mellituschildrenadolescentsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 30-34 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	epidemiology ecology type 1 diabetes mellitus children adolescents Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627
spellingShingle	epidemiology ecology type 1 diabetes mellitus children adolescents Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 Irina Yur'evna Chernyak Viktoriya Alekseevna Shashel' Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region
description	Aims. to investigate the influence of environmental pollution on epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region. Materials and Methos. Epidemiologic study was based on regional T1DM register data and official reports by medical facilities (form #112). Environmental survey was conducted according to the method of Shashel et al. Results. Epidemiologic study revealed increasing prevalence of T1DM among children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region for the period from 2000 to 2012 yy. Average prevalence of T1DM was estimated at 68.08 (children) and 135.78 (adolescents), and incidence at 10.08 and 17.01 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively. Epidemiologic trend quantitatively correlates with ecological disturbance in resident areas of the population in question. Areas recognized as adverse environment reported a 2.8?3.2-fold increase in T1DM appealability as measured against neighboring areas with favourable ecologic environment. Conclusion. Higher levels of environmental pollution drive both incidence and prevalence of T1DM in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region, plausibly through induction of autoimmune process in the pancreas.
format	article
author	Irina Yur'evna Chernyak Viktoriya Alekseevna Shashel'
author_facet	Irina Yur'evna Chernyak Viktoriya Alekseevna Shashel'
author_sort	Irina Yur'evna Chernyak
title	Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region
title_short	Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region
title_full	Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region
title_fullStr	Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region
title_full_unstemmed	Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region
title_sort	epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of krasnodar region
publisher	Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/f159af3ba59345d8828fd12e3ad9b9b5
work_keys_str_mv	AT irinayurevnachernyak epidemiologyandecologyoftype1diabetesmellitusinchildrenandadolescentsofkrasnodarregion AT viktoriyaalekseevnashashel epidemiologyandecologyoftype1diabetesmellitusinchildrenandadolescentsofkrasnodarregion
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Epidemiology and ecology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents of Krasnodar Region

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