Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain

The disaster in Karo District due to the eruption of Mount Sinabung on September 15, 2013 has claimed lives, damage to homes, agricultural land and property. This affected the economic and social conditions of affected farmers, so the government intervened to improve these conditions through a rehab...

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Autores principales: Sari Anggarawati, Yunus Arifien, Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f15b909b54ad4068a4c3551745ac7ba1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f15b909b54ad4068a4c3551745ac7ba12021-12-02T13:01:39ZImpact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain2598-51672597-8713https://doaj.org/article/f15b909b54ad4068a4c3551745ac7ba12020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://agriscience.scientific-work.org/index.php/agriscience/article/view/46https://doaj.org/toc/2598-5167https://doaj.org/toc/2597-8713The disaster in Karo District due to the eruption of Mount Sinabung on September 15, 2013 has claimed lives, damage to homes, agricultural land and property. This affected the economic and social conditions of affected farmers, so the government intervened to improve these conditions through a rehabilitation and reconstruction program. The purpose of this study is to compare the economic and social conditions of the community before and after the eruption of Mount Sinabung due to rehabilitation and reconstruction activities and examine community participation in recovery activities. The analytical method uses the non-parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with two related samples namely the measurement of conditions before the disaster and after the post-disaster rehabilitation-reconstruction are not mutually free. The results show that the land owned by respondents after the disaster was reduced, but land tenure by respondents increased because they rented land elsewhere. The types and number of livestock have decreased such as buffalos and chickens, but cattle have increased due to the aid in purchasing cattle. Money capital has increased because of the provision of financial assistance from the private sector or government. The number of kiosks and sales turnover increased with the change of the area around the disaster into a tourist destination. Likewise, farm family income has increased with the new arable land in Siosar which is planted with vegetables in addition to the results of coffee on the old land that is ready to harvest. Resilience of respondent faces disaster and willingness to rise from disaster in the category of vulnerable and increasing. Work ethic in the high category increases, but in the medium category it actually decreases. The dependency of aid from the government in the high category increases, but in the low category it decreases.Sari AnggarawatiYunus ArifienDyah Budibruri WibaningwatiFaculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University SurabayaarticlefarmerseconomicsocialdisasterparticipationAgricultureSENAgricultural Science, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 32-42 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic farmers
economic
social
disaster
participation
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle farmers
economic
social
disaster
participation
Agriculture
S
Sari Anggarawati
Yunus Arifien
Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati
Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
description The disaster in Karo District due to the eruption of Mount Sinabung on September 15, 2013 has claimed lives, damage to homes, agricultural land and property. This affected the economic and social conditions of affected farmers, so the government intervened to improve these conditions through a rehabilitation and reconstruction program. The purpose of this study is to compare the economic and social conditions of the community before and after the eruption of Mount Sinabung due to rehabilitation and reconstruction activities and examine community participation in recovery activities. The analytical method uses the non-parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with two related samples namely the measurement of conditions before the disaster and after the post-disaster rehabilitation-reconstruction are not mutually free. The results show that the land owned by respondents after the disaster was reduced, but land tenure by respondents increased because they rented land elsewhere. The types and number of livestock have decreased such as buffalos and chickens, but cattle have increased due to the aid in purchasing cattle. Money capital has increased because of the provision of financial assistance from the private sector or government. The number of kiosks and sales turnover increased with the change of the area around the disaster into a tourist destination. Likewise, farm family income has increased with the new arable land in Siosar which is planted with vegetables in addition to the results of coffee on the old land that is ready to harvest. Resilience of respondent faces disaster and willingness to rise from disaster in the category of vulnerable and increasing. Work ethic in the high category increases, but in the medium category it actually decreases. The dependency of aid from the government in the high category increases, but in the low category it decreases.
format article
author Sari Anggarawati
Yunus Arifien
Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati
author_facet Sari Anggarawati
Yunus Arifien
Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati
author_sort Sari Anggarawati
title Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
title_short Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
title_full Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
title_fullStr Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation Activities On Farmer Economic And Social Conditions Around The Sinabung Mountain
title_sort impact of post-disaster rehabilitation activities on farmer economic and social conditions around the sinabung mountain
publisher Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f15b909b54ad4068a4c3551745ac7ba1
work_keys_str_mv AT sarianggarawati impactofpostdisasterrehabilitationactivitiesonfarmereconomicandsocialconditionsaroundthesinabungmountain
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AT dyahbudibruriwibaningwati impactofpostdisasterrehabilitationactivitiesonfarmereconomicandsocialconditionsaroundthesinabungmountain
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