Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist

In recent decades, phenomenology has been utilized not only as a conceptual framework from which to understand medical encounters in healthcare settings, but also to guide medical professionals in providing care. In the realm of physical therapy, phenomenology has been touted as a philosophically-b...

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Autores principales: Dr. Casey Rentmeester, Dr. Eric Chaconas, Dr. Jon Weiss, Dr. Mark Bake
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Calgary 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f164543d190340688340fb4f7f573e82
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f164543d190340688340fb4f7f573e822021-11-25T21:18:54ZHermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist10.11575/jah.v2021i2021.720631927-4416https://doaj.org/article/f164543d190340688340fb4f7f573e822021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/jah/article/view/72063https://doaj.org/toc/1927-4416 In recent decades, phenomenology has been utilized not only as a conceptual framework from which to understand medical encounters in healthcare settings, but also to guide medical professionals in providing care. In the realm of physical therapy, phenomenology has been touted as a philosophically-based avenue to aid in helping to understand what it means to be a patient. The works of Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger have been utilized as paths to approach phenomenologically-informed care in physical therapy. However, to our knowledge, no significant connection has been made in regard to the work of Hans-Georg Gadamer’s phenomenology and hermeneutics in the realm of physical therapy. The authors aim to close that gap by showing the ways in which Gadamer’s philosophy can help physical therapists provide phenomenologically-informed patient care. They begin by outlining some of the touchpoints between phenomenology and healthcare and then introduce Gadamer as a figure who deserves attention in the question of how to apply phenomenology to healthcare settings. Upon analyzing Gadamer’s account of what it means to experience an altered body, they outline Gadamer’s understanding of tact, practical knowledge, and good sense in order to show how to understand at a conceptual level what it means to empathize with patients on the path to building therapeutic alliance, that is, a cooperative working relationship. They then look closely at Gadamer’s hermeneutics and particularly his comments on how to cultivate a fusion of horizons in order to attempt to help guide physical therapists in theoretically understanding how to empathize with their patients. Ultimately, they argue that physical therapists who practice phenomenologically-informed care, which they call “hermeneutical healing,” are positioned well to form strong working relationships with their patients. Keywords: Medical Humanities, Phenomenology, Hermeneutics, Gadamer, Fusion of Horizons Dr. Casey RentmeesterDr. Eric ChaconasDr. Jon WeissDr. Mark BakeUniversity of CalgaryarticlePhilosophy (General)B1-5802ENJournal of Applied Hermeneutics, Vol 2021, Iss 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Philosophy (General)
B1-5802
spellingShingle Philosophy (General)
B1-5802
Dr. Casey Rentmeester
Dr. Eric Chaconas
Dr. Jon Weiss
Dr. Mark Bake
Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist
description In recent decades, phenomenology has been utilized not only as a conceptual framework from which to understand medical encounters in healthcare settings, but also to guide medical professionals in providing care. In the realm of physical therapy, phenomenology has been touted as a philosophically-based avenue to aid in helping to understand what it means to be a patient. The works of Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger have been utilized as paths to approach phenomenologically-informed care in physical therapy. However, to our knowledge, no significant connection has been made in regard to the work of Hans-Georg Gadamer’s phenomenology and hermeneutics in the realm of physical therapy. The authors aim to close that gap by showing the ways in which Gadamer’s philosophy can help physical therapists provide phenomenologically-informed patient care. They begin by outlining some of the touchpoints between phenomenology and healthcare and then introduce Gadamer as a figure who deserves attention in the question of how to apply phenomenology to healthcare settings. Upon analyzing Gadamer’s account of what it means to experience an altered body, they outline Gadamer’s understanding of tact, practical knowledge, and good sense in order to show how to understand at a conceptual level what it means to empathize with patients on the path to building therapeutic alliance, that is, a cooperative working relationship. They then look closely at Gadamer’s hermeneutics and particularly his comments on how to cultivate a fusion of horizons in order to attempt to help guide physical therapists in theoretically understanding how to empathize with their patients. Ultimately, they argue that physical therapists who practice phenomenologically-informed care, which they call “hermeneutical healing,” are positioned well to form strong working relationships with their patients. Keywords: Medical Humanities, Phenomenology, Hermeneutics, Gadamer, Fusion of Horizons
format article
author Dr. Casey Rentmeester
Dr. Eric Chaconas
Dr. Jon Weiss
Dr. Mark Bake
author_facet Dr. Casey Rentmeester
Dr. Eric Chaconas
Dr. Jon Weiss
Dr. Mark Bake
author_sort Dr. Casey Rentmeester
title Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist
title_short Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist
title_full Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist
title_fullStr Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist
title_full_unstemmed Hermeneutical Healing: Physical Therapy with a Gadamerian Twist
title_sort hermeneutical healing: physical therapy with a gadamerian twist
publisher University of Calgary
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f164543d190340688340fb4f7f573e82
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