Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice

Fungal endocarditis is associated with a very poor prognosis (mortality in excess of 50%) and the incidence is increasing due, in part, to the increased implantation of intra-cardiac devices and valve replacements. Diagnosis and treatment remain challenging, with the need for prolonged courses of du...

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Autores principales: Fredrika Collins, Rhys D. Wenlock, Sally Curtis, Jonathan Hyde, P. Rachael James
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f17f463e2d3f4ad3a391f5343c47bbba
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f17f463e2d3f4ad3a391f5343c47bbba2021-11-14T04:35:25ZFungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice2590-170210.1016/j.clinpr.2021.100106https://doaj.org/article/f17f463e2d3f4ad3a391f5343c47bbba2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590170221000431https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1702Fungal endocarditis is associated with a very poor prognosis (mortality in excess of 50%) and the incidence is increasing due, in part, to the increased implantation of intra-cardiac devices and valve replacements. Diagnosis and treatment remain challenging, with the need for prolonged courses of dual, parenteral anti-fungal therapy that have several drug-drug interactions and side effects that require protracted monitoring. Moreover, there is uncertainty on the optimal management strategy for fungal endocarditis as, given its rarity, much of the evidence comes from small observational studies. We report a case of Candida parapsilosis prosthetic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection necessitating a high-risk redo aortic valve replacement. This case illustrates the important role of the multidisciplinary Endocarditis Team in achieving a good outcome, despite year-long treatment and geographical separation of patient from the regional centre and Endocarditis Team expertise.Fredrika CollinsRhys D. WenlockSally CurtisJonathan HydeP. Rachael JamesElsevierarticleCandida parapsilosisEndocarditisHeart Valve ProsthesisCandidemiaAntifungal agentsMycosesInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENClinical Infection in Practice, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100106- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Candida parapsilosis
Endocarditis
Heart Valve Prosthesis
Candidemia
Antifungal agents
Mycoses
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle Candida parapsilosis
Endocarditis
Heart Valve Prosthesis
Candidemia
Antifungal agents
Mycoses
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Fredrika Collins
Rhys D. Wenlock
Sally Curtis
Jonathan Hyde
P. Rachael James
Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice
description Fungal endocarditis is associated with a very poor prognosis (mortality in excess of 50%) and the incidence is increasing due, in part, to the increased implantation of intra-cardiac devices and valve replacements. Diagnosis and treatment remain challenging, with the need for prolonged courses of dual, parenteral anti-fungal therapy that have several drug-drug interactions and side effects that require protracted monitoring. Moreover, there is uncertainty on the optimal management strategy for fungal endocarditis as, given its rarity, much of the evidence comes from small observational studies. We report a case of Candida parapsilosis prosthetic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection necessitating a high-risk redo aortic valve replacement. This case illustrates the important role of the multidisciplinary Endocarditis Team in achieving a good outcome, despite year-long treatment and geographical separation of patient from the regional centre and Endocarditis Team expertise.
format article
author Fredrika Collins
Rhys D. Wenlock
Sally Curtis
Jonathan Hyde
P. Rachael James
author_facet Fredrika Collins
Rhys D. Wenlock
Sally Curtis
Jonathan Hyde
P. Rachael James
author_sort Fredrika Collins
title Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice
title_short Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice
title_full Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice
title_fullStr Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice
title_full_unstemmed Fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from Candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: A testament to multidisciplinary practice
title_sort fungal endocarditis after type a dissection, a positive outcome from candida parapsilosis prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis and aortic graft infection: a testament to multidisciplinary practice
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f17f463e2d3f4ad3a391f5343c47bbba
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