The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review

The modulation of the host innate immune system is a well-established carcinogenesis feature of several tumors, including human Epstein-Barr (EBV) and Papillomavirus-(HPV) related cancers. These viruses are able to interrupt the initial events of the immune response, including the expression of Toll...

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Autores principales: Dworzanska Anna, Polz-Dacewicz Małgorzata
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f184d481fde244f199d59efd73f1847f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f184d481fde244f199d59efd73f1847f2021-12-05T14:11:06ZThe role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review2300-667610.2478/cipms-2020-0038https://doaj.org/article/f184d481fde244f199d59efd73f1847f2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/cipms-2020-0038https://doaj.org/toc/2300-6676The modulation of the host innate immune system is a well-established carcinogenesis feature of several tumors, including human Epstein-Barr (EBV) and Papillomavirus-(HPV) related cancers. These viruses are able to interrupt the initial events of the immune response, including the expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs), cytokines, and inflammation. The aim of the study is to review current data and summarize knowledge on the TLRs and their role in the development of cancer, especially viral-related cancers (EBV and HPV). Research work shows a correlation between the TLRs polymorphism and the development of oropharyngeal and gastric cancer (GC), especially related to viral infections. Many studies suggest the important role for TLRs in inflammatory, autoimmune disease and human cancers. However, further efforts are necessary to draw a precise conclusion.Dworzanska AnnaPolz-Dacewicz MałgorzataSciendoarticletlr9ebvhpvnasopharyngeal cancergastric cancerMedicineRENCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Vol 33, Iss 4, Pp 225-227 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tlr9
ebv
hpv
nasopharyngeal cancer
gastric cancer
Medicine
R
spellingShingle tlr9
ebv
hpv
nasopharyngeal cancer
gastric cancer
Medicine
R
Dworzanska Anna
Polz-Dacewicz Małgorzata
The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
description The modulation of the host innate immune system is a well-established carcinogenesis feature of several tumors, including human Epstein-Barr (EBV) and Papillomavirus-(HPV) related cancers. These viruses are able to interrupt the initial events of the immune response, including the expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs), cytokines, and inflammation. The aim of the study is to review current data and summarize knowledge on the TLRs and their role in the development of cancer, especially viral-related cancers (EBV and HPV). Research work shows a correlation between the TLRs polymorphism and the development of oropharyngeal and gastric cancer (GC), especially related to viral infections. Many studies suggest the important role for TLRs in inflammatory, autoimmune disease and human cancers. However, further efforts are necessary to draw a precise conclusion.
format article
author Dworzanska Anna
Polz-Dacewicz Małgorzata
author_facet Dworzanska Anna
Polz-Dacewicz Małgorzata
author_sort Dworzanska Anna
title The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
title_short The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
title_full The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
title_fullStr The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
title_full_unstemmed The role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
title_sort role of toll-like receptors (tlrs) in virus-related cancers: a mini review
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f184d481fde244f199d59efd73f1847f
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