A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer

Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been proposed as diagnostic biomarkers for the screening of non-small cell lung cancer and monitoring disease progression. Accordingly, new, rapid, and cost-effective lncRNA biosensors that can be used clinically are urgently needed. Herein, a novel effec...

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Autores principales: Mei Chen, Dongming Wu, Shihua Tu, Chaoyin Yang, DeJie Chen, Ying Xu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f1a47d249c084d5fbb6e09ebbd068f36
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f1a47d249c084d5fbb6e09ebbd068f362021-12-02T14:11:29ZA novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer10.1038/s41598-021-83244-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f1a47d249c084d5fbb6e09ebbd068f362021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83244-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been proposed as diagnostic biomarkers for the screening of non-small cell lung cancer and monitoring disease progression. Accordingly, new, rapid, and cost-effective lncRNA biosensors that can be used clinically are urgently needed. Herein, a novel effective and ultrasensitive electrochemical biosensor was developed based on a gold nanocage coupled with an amidated multi-walled carbon nanotube (Au NCs/MWCNT-NH2)-decorated screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). Because of its large surface area, superior conductivity, and excellent biocompatibility, this SPCE Au NCs/MWCNT-NH2 lncRNA biosensor showed a wide linear range (10–7–10–14 M) and low limit of detection limit (42.8 fM) coupled with satisfactory selectivity and stability. Compared to traditional RT-PCR, the proposed method exhibits acceptable stability, good selectivity, is simpler to operate, has faster detection, and uses less costly raw materials. In summary, this biosensor may be a powerful tool for detecting lncRNAs for efficient clinical prognosis and cancer diagnosis.Mei ChenDongming WuShihua TuChaoyin YangDeJie ChenYing XuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mei Chen
Dongming Wu
Shihua Tu
Chaoyin Yang
DeJie Chen
Ying Xu
A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer
description Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been proposed as diagnostic biomarkers for the screening of non-small cell lung cancer and monitoring disease progression. Accordingly, new, rapid, and cost-effective lncRNA biosensors that can be used clinically are urgently needed. Herein, a novel effective and ultrasensitive electrochemical biosensor was developed based on a gold nanocage coupled with an amidated multi-walled carbon nanotube (Au NCs/MWCNT-NH2)-decorated screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). Because of its large surface area, superior conductivity, and excellent biocompatibility, this SPCE Au NCs/MWCNT-NH2 lncRNA biosensor showed a wide linear range (10–7–10–14 M) and low limit of detection limit (42.8 fM) coupled with satisfactory selectivity and stability. Compared to traditional RT-PCR, the proposed method exhibits acceptable stability, good selectivity, is simpler to operate, has faster detection, and uses less costly raw materials. In summary, this biosensor may be a powerful tool for detecting lncRNAs for efficient clinical prognosis and cancer diagnosis.
format article
author Mei Chen
Dongming Wu
Shihua Tu
Chaoyin Yang
DeJie Chen
Ying Xu
author_facet Mei Chen
Dongming Wu
Shihua Tu
Chaoyin Yang
DeJie Chen
Ying Xu
author_sort Mei Chen
title A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer
title_short A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed A novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncRNA biomarker MALAT1 in non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort novel biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of the lncrna biomarker malat1 in non-small cell lung cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f1a47d249c084d5fbb6e09ebbd068f36
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