Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation

When considering the friction and bonding force between the back of the retaining wall and the horizontal fill behind the wall, the principal stress of the soil element near the vertical back of the retaining wall is no longer vertical and horizontal but deflects to a certain extent. When the surfac...

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Autores principales: Hengli Wang, Zhengsheng Zou, Jian Liu, Xinyu Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f1cc6330280b4518819caded4a60433b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f1cc6330280b4518819caded4a60433b2021-11-15T01:19:03ZEarth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation1468-812310.1155/2021/2464669https://doaj.org/article/f1cc6330280b4518819caded4a60433b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2464669https://doaj.org/toc/1468-8123When considering the friction and bonding force between the back of the retaining wall and the horizontal fill behind the wall, the principal stress of the soil element near the vertical back of the retaining wall is no longer vertical and horizontal but deflects to a certain extent. When the surface of the backfill becomes inclined, the principal stress of the soil behind the wall deflects in a more complicated way. In this paper, the cohesion of the soil element in the fill with an inclined surface is assumed, and the formulas for calculating the active and passive earth pressures of the retaining wall with inclined cohesive backfill are derived by rotating the principal stress of the soil element behind the wall. The proposed method is compared with the existing algorithm, and the influences of the inclination and the cohesion of the fill are analyzed. The results show that the proposed method is more universal. Both the active and passive earth pressures increase rapidly with the increase of the inclination of the fill. The active earth pressure and its horizontal component decrease with the increase of the cohesion of the fill, while the passive earth pressure and its horizontal component increase with the increase of the cohesion of the fill.Hengli WangZhengsheng ZouJian LiuXinyu WangHindawi-WileyarticleGeologyQE1-996.5ENGeofluids, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle Geology
QE1-996.5
Hengli Wang
Zhengsheng Zou
Jian Liu
Xinyu Wang
Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation
description When considering the friction and bonding force between the back of the retaining wall and the horizontal fill behind the wall, the principal stress of the soil element near the vertical back of the retaining wall is no longer vertical and horizontal but deflects to a certain extent. When the surface of the backfill becomes inclined, the principal stress of the soil behind the wall deflects in a more complicated way. In this paper, the cohesion of the soil element in the fill with an inclined surface is assumed, and the formulas for calculating the active and passive earth pressures of the retaining wall with inclined cohesive backfill are derived by rotating the principal stress of the soil element behind the wall. The proposed method is compared with the existing algorithm, and the influences of the inclination and the cohesion of the fill are analyzed. The results show that the proposed method is more universal. Both the active and passive earth pressures increase rapidly with the increase of the inclination of the fill. The active earth pressure and its horizontal component decrease with the increase of the cohesion of the fill, while the passive earth pressure and its horizontal component increase with the increase of the cohesion of the fill.
format article
author Hengli Wang
Zhengsheng Zou
Jian Liu
Xinyu Wang
author_facet Hengli Wang
Zhengsheng Zou
Jian Liu
Xinyu Wang
author_sort Hengli Wang
title Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation
title_short Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation
title_full Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation
title_fullStr Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation
title_full_unstemmed Earth Pressure on Retaining Wall with Surface-Inclined Cohesive Fill Based on Principal Stress Rotation
title_sort earth pressure on retaining wall with surface-inclined cohesive fill based on principal stress rotation
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f1cc6330280b4518819caded4a60433b
work_keys_str_mv AT hengliwang earthpressureonretainingwallwithsurfaceinclinedcohesivefillbasedonprincipalstressrotation
AT zhengshengzou earthpressureonretainingwallwithsurfaceinclinedcohesivefillbasedonprincipalstressrotation
AT jianliu earthpressureonretainingwallwithsurfaceinclinedcohesivefillbasedonprincipalstressrotation
AT xinyuwang earthpressureonretainingwallwithsurfaceinclinedcohesivefillbasedonprincipalstressrotation
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