Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations

Abstract This study presents quantitative and qualitative insights into the analysis of data obtained by tracking the motion of reflective markers arranged along the trunk of a pole-like potted tree, which was recorded by a state-of-the-art infrared motion-tracking system. The experimental results s...

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Autores principales: Ivana Kovacic, Dragi Radomirovic, Miodrag Zukovic, Benka Pavel, Milutin Nikolic
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f20239860efd4ee5ab66cc7a3b0f4ed2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f20239860efd4ee5ab66cc7a3b0f4ed22021-12-02T11:40:46ZCharacterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations10.1038/s41598-018-26726-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f20239860efd4ee5ab66cc7a3b0f4ed22018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26726-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study presents quantitative and qualitative insights into the analysis of data obtained by tracking the motion of reflective markers arranged along the trunk of a pole-like potted tree, which was recorded by a state-of-the-art infrared motion-tracking system. The experimental results showed in-plane damped trajectories of the markers with lateral displacements, i.e. out-of-plane vibrations of the tree under consideration. To explain such response and to determine the corresponding oscillatory characteristics, a completely new and original utilisation of the recorded in-plane damped trajectories is presented. The quantitative insight gained is based on the mechanical model that consists of two orthogonal springs and dampers placed in the plane where the motion takes place, and it is then directed towards the determination of the characteristics of the related orthogonal oscillations: two natural frequencies, the position of the principal axes to which they correspond, and two damping ratios. The qualitative insight gained involves analysing the shape and narrowness of the trajectory to assess how close-valued two natural frequencies are, and how small the overall damping is. The quantitative and qualitative methodologies presented herein are seen as beneficial for arboriculture, forestry and botany, but given the fact that orthogonal oscillations appears in many natural and engineering systems, they are also expected to be useful for specialists in other fields of science and engineering as well.Ivana KovacicDragi RadomirovicMiodrag ZukovicBenka PavelMilutin NikolicNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ivana Kovacic
Dragi Radomirovic
Miodrag Zukovic
Benka Pavel
Milutin Nikolic
Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
description Abstract This study presents quantitative and qualitative insights into the analysis of data obtained by tracking the motion of reflective markers arranged along the trunk of a pole-like potted tree, which was recorded by a state-of-the-art infrared motion-tracking system. The experimental results showed in-plane damped trajectories of the markers with lateral displacements, i.e. out-of-plane vibrations of the tree under consideration. To explain such response and to determine the corresponding oscillatory characteristics, a completely new and original utilisation of the recorded in-plane damped trajectories is presented. The quantitative insight gained is based on the mechanical model that consists of two orthogonal springs and dampers placed in the plane where the motion takes place, and it is then directed towards the determination of the characteristics of the related orthogonal oscillations: two natural frequencies, the position of the principal axes to which they correspond, and two damping ratios. The qualitative insight gained involves analysing the shape and narrowness of the trajectory to assess how close-valued two natural frequencies are, and how small the overall damping is. The quantitative and qualitative methodologies presented herein are seen as beneficial for arboriculture, forestry and botany, but given the fact that orthogonal oscillations appears in many natural and engineering systems, they are also expected to be useful for specialists in other fields of science and engineering as well.
format article
author Ivana Kovacic
Dragi Radomirovic
Miodrag Zukovic
Benka Pavel
Milutin Nikolic
author_facet Ivana Kovacic
Dragi Radomirovic
Miodrag Zukovic
Benka Pavel
Milutin Nikolic
author_sort Ivana Kovacic
title Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
title_short Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
title_full Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
title_fullStr Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
title_sort characterisation of tree vibrations based on the model of orthogonal oscillations
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/f20239860efd4ee5ab66cc7a3b0f4ed2
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanakovacic characterisationoftreevibrationsbasedonthemodeloforthogonaloscillations
AT dragiradomirovic characterisationoftreevibrationsbasedonthemodeloforthogonaloscillations
AT miodragzukovic characterisationoftreevibrationsbasedonthemodeloforthogonaloscillations
AT benkapavel characterisationoftreevibrationsbasedonthemodeloforthogonaloscillations
AT milutinnikolic characterisationoftreevibrationsbasedonthemodeloforthogonaloscillations
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