The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders

Jacob Peedicayil Department of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaCorrespondence: Jacob PeedicayilDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaTel/Fax +91-0416-2284237Email jpeedi@cmcvellore.a...

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Autor principal: Peedicayil J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f22206b2cc4d4d7ebbf4f1ff9f66e0492021-12-02T13:16:17ZThe Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/f22206b2cc4d4d7ebbf4f1ff9f66e0492020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-potential-role-of-epigenetic-drugs-in-the-treatment-of-anxiety-dis-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jacob Peedicayil Department of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaCorrespondence: Jacob PeedicayilDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaTel/Fax +91-0416-2284237Email jpeedi@cmcvellore.ac.inAbstract: There is increasing evidence that abnormalities in epigenetic mechanisms of gene expression contribute to the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders (ADs). This article discusses the role of epigenetic mechanisms of gene expression in the pathogenesis of ADs. It also discusses the data so far obtained from preclinical and clinical trials on the use of epigenetic drugs for treating ADs. Most drug trials investigating the use of epigenetic drugs for treating ADs have used histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi). HDACi are showing favorable results in both preclinical and clinical drug trials for treating ADs. However, at present the mode of action of HDACi in ADs is not clear. More work needs to be done to elucidate how epigenetic dysregulation contributes to the pathogenesis of ADs. More work also needs to be done on the mode of action of HDACi in alleviating the signs and symptoms of ADs.Keywords: anxiety disorders, epigenetic, histone deacetylase, histone deacetylase inhibitorPeedicayil JDove Medical Pressarticleanxiety disordersepigenetichistone deacetylasehistone deacetylase inhibitorNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 597-606 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anxiety disorders
epigenetic
histone deacetylase
histone deacetylase inhibitor
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle anxiety disorders
epigenetic
histone deacetylase
histone deacetylase inhibitor
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Peedicayil J
The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
description Jacob Peedicayil Department of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaCorrespondence: Jacob PeedicayilDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaTel/Fax +91-0416-2284237Email jpeedi@cmcvellore.ac.inAbstract: There is increasing evidence that abnormalities in epigenetic mechanisms of gene expression contribute to the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders (ADs). This article discusses the role of epigenetic mechanisms of gene expression in the pathogenesis of ADs. It also discusses the data so far obtained from preclinical and clinical trials on the use of epigenetic drugs for treating ADs. Most drug trials investigating the use of epigenetic drugs for treating ADs have used histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi). HDACi are showing favorable results in both preclinical and clinical drug trials for treating ADs. However, at present the mode of action of HDACi in ADs is not clear. More work needs to be done to elucidate how epigenetic dysregulation contributes to the pathogenesis of ADs. More work also needs to be done on the mode of action of HDACi in alleviating the signs and symptoms of ADs.Keywords: anxiety disorders, epigenetic, histone deacetylase, histone deacetylase inhibitor
format article
author Peedicayil J
author_facet Peedicayil J
author_sort Peedicayil J
title The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
title_short The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
title_full The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
title_fullStr The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
title_full_unstemmed The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
title_sort potential role of epigenetic drugs in the treatment of anxiety disorders
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f22206b2cc4d4d7ebbf4f1ff9f66e049
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