Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease

Yaws is a rare skin disease endemic to tropical countries caused by Treponema pertenue. It is highly infectious and spreads through physical contact. In Malaysia, it was presumably eradicated during the 1960s, with the last reported case published in 1985. Due to its rarity, the disease often goes u...

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Autores principales: Nadiah Md Alwi, Rosediani Muhamad, Azlina Ishak, Wan Noor Hasbee Wan Abdullah
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f22ae7df3122401abdb0cc4f8f85b0b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f22ae7df3122401abdb0cc4f8f85b0b02021-12-04T08:24:14ZYaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease10.51866/cr12751985-2274https://doaj.org/article/f22ae7df3122401abdb0cc4f8f85b0b02021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-mfp.org/wp-content/uploads/v16n3-Cr-Yaws-the-forgotten-tropical-skin-disease.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1985-2274Yaws is a rare skin disease endemic to tropical countries caused by Treponema pertenue. It is highly infectious and spreads through physical contact. In Malaysia, it was presumably eradicated during the 1960s, with the last reported case published in 1985. Due to its rarity, the disease often goes unrecognised and misdiagnosed. Here, we report the case of a 5-year-old aboriginal boy diagnosed with secondary yaws who presented with fever and an incidental finding of chronic painless ulcerated nodules and plaques on his lower limbs and gluteal region. His diagnosis was confirmed serologically with a venereal disease research laboratory lab test and he was successfully treated with a single dose of intramuscular benzathine penicillin G. Primary care physicians should not ignore this disease since its early recognition and appropriate treatment is vital to its eradication, especially in high-risk communities.Nadiah Md AlwiRosediani MuhamadAzlina IshakWan Noor Hasbee Wan AbdullahAcademy of Family Physicians of Malaysiaarticlecommunicable diseasetreponema pallidumtropical diseaseyawsMedicineRENMalaysian Family Physician, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 104-107 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic communicable disease
treponema pallidum
tropical disease
yaws
Medicine
R
spellingShingle communicable disease
treponema pallidum
tropical disease
yaws
Medicine
R
Nadiah Md Alwi
Rosediani Muhamad
Azlina Ishak
Wan Noor Hasbee Wan Abdullah
Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease
description Yaws is a rare skin disease endemic to tropical countries caused by Treponema pertenue. It is highly infectious and spreads through physical contact. In Malaysia, it was presumably eradicated during the 1960s, with the last reported case published in 1985. Due to its rarity, the disease often goes unrecognised and misdiagnosed. Here, we report the case of a 5-year-old aboriginal boy diagnosed with secondary yaws who presented with fever and an incidental finding of chronic painless ulcerated nodules and plaques on his lower limbs and gluteal region. His diagnosis was confirmed serologically with a venereal disease research laboratory lab test and he was successfully treated with a single dose of intramuscular benzathine penicillin G. Primary care physicians should not ignore this disease since its early recognition and appropriate treatment is vital to its eradication, especially in high-risk communities.
format article
author Nadiah Md Alwi
Rosediani Muhamad
Azlina Ishak
Wan Noor Hasbee Wan Abdullah
author_facet Nadiah Md Alwi
Rosediani Muhamad
Azlina Ishak
Wan Noor Hasbee Wan Abdullah
author_sort Nadiah Md Alwi
title Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease
title_short Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease
title_full Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease
title_fullStr Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease
title_full_unstemmed Yaws: The forgotten tropical skin disease
title_sort yaws: the forgotten tropical skin disease
publisher Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f22ae7df3122401abdb0cc4f8f85b0b0
work_keys_str_mv AT nadiahmdalwi yawstheforgottentropicalskindisease
AT rosedianimuhamad yawstheforgottentropicalskindisease
AT azlinaishak yawstheforgottentropicalskindisease
AT wannoorhasbeewanabdullah yawstheforgottentropicalskindisease
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