Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina

Abstract Baculovirus nucleocapsids egress from the nucleus primarily via budding at the nuclear membrane. The nuclear lamina underlying the nuclear membrane represents a substantial barrier to nuclear egress. Whether the nuclear lamina undergoes disruption during baculovirus infection remains unknow...

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Autores principales: Xiaomei Zhang, Kaiyan Xu, Denghui Wei, Wenbi Wu, Kai Yang, Meijin Yuan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f22f5c95103f4f69848a12dfb4b693f5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f22f5c95103f4f69848a12dfb4b693f52021-12-02T16:08:10ZBaculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina10.1038/s41598-017-08437-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f22f5c95103f4f69848a12dfb4b693f52017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08437-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Baculovirus nucleocapsids egress from the nucleus primarily via budding at the nuclear membrane. The nuclear lamina underlying the nuclear membrane represents a substantial barrier to nuclear egress. Whether the nuclear lamina undergoes disruption during baculovirus infection remains unknown. In this report, we generated a clonal cell line, Sf9-L, that stably expresses GFP-tagged Drosophila lamin B. GFP autofluorescence colocalized with immunofluorescent anti-lamin B at the nuclear rim of Sf9-L cells, indicating GFP-lamin B was incorporated into the nuclear lamina. Meanwhile, virus was able to replicate normally in Sf9-L cells. Next, we investigated alterations to the nuclear lamina during baculovirus infection in Sf9-L cells. A portion of GFP-lamin B localized diffusely at the nuclear rim, and some GFP-lamin B was redistributed within the nucleus during the late phase of infection, suggesting the nuclear lamina was partially disrupted. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed associations between GFP-lamin B and the edges of the electron-dense stromal mattes of the virogenic stroma, intranuclear microvesicles, and ODV envelopes and nucleocapsids within the nucleus, indicating the release of some GFP-lamin B from the nuclear lamina. Additionally, GFP-lamin B phosphorylation increased upon infection. Based on these data, baculovirus infection induced lamin B phosphorylation and disruption of the nuclear lamina.Xiaomei ZhangKaiyan XuDenghui WeiWenbi WuKai YangMeijin YuanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaomei Zhang
Kaiyan Xu
Denghui Wei
Wenbi Wu
Kai Yang
Meijin Yuan
Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
description Abstract Baculovirus nucleocapsids egress from the nucleus primarily via budding at the nuclear membrane. The nuclear lamina underlying the nuclear membrane represents a substantial barrier to nuclear egress. Whether the nuclear lamina undergoes disruption during baculovirus infection remains unknown. In this report, we generated a clonal cell line, Sf9-L, that stably expresses GFP-tagged Drosophila lamin B. GFP autofluorescence colocalized with immunofluorescent anti-lamin B at the nuclear rim of Sf9-L cells, indicating GFP-lamin B was incorporated into the nuclear lamina. Meanwhile, virus was able to replicate normally in Sf9-L cells. Next, we investigated alterations to the nuclear lamina during baculovirus infection in Sf9-L cells. A portion of GFP-lamin B localized diffusely at the nuclear rim, and some GFP-lamin B was redistributed within the nucleus during the late phase of infection, suggesting the nuclear lamina was partially disrupted. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed associations between GFP-lamin B and the edges of the electron-dense stromal mattes of the virogenic stroma, intranuclear microvesicles, and ODV envelopes and nucleocapsids within the nucleus, indicating the release of some GFP-lamin B from the nuclear lamina. Additionally, GFP-lamin B phosphorylation increased upon infection. Based on these data, baculovirus infection induced lamin B phosphorylation and disruption of the nuclear lamina.
format article
author Xiaomei Zhang
Kaiyan Xu
Denghui Wei
Wenbi Wu
Kai Yang
Meijin Yuan
author_facet Xiaomei Zhang
Kaiyan Xu
Denghui Wei
Wenbi Wu
Kai Yang
Meijin Yuan
author_sort Xiaomei Zhang
title Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
title_short Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
title_full Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
title_fullStr Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
title_full_unstemmed Baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
title_sort baculovirus infection induces disruption of the nuclear lamina
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f22f5c95103f4f69848a12dfb4b693f5
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaomeizhang baculovirusinfectioninducesdisruptionofthenuclearlamina
AT kaiyanxu baculovirusinfectioninducesdisruptionofthenuclearlamina
AT denghuiwei baculovirusinfectioninducesdisruptionofthenuclearlamina
AT wenbiwu baculovirusinfectioninducesdisruptionofthenuclearlamina
AT kaiyang baculovirusinfectioninducesdisruptionofthenuclearlamina
AT meijinyuan baculovirusinfectioninducesdisruptionofthenuclearlamina
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