Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.

<h4>Objectives</h4>To determine the feasibility of a dynamic CT angiography-protocol with regard to simultaneous assessment of renal anatomy and function.<h4>Methods</h4>7 healthy potential kidney donors (58 ± 7 years) underwent a dynamic computed tomography angiography (CTA)...

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Autores principales: Andreas Helck, Ulf Schönermarck, Antje Habicht, Mike Notohamiprodjo, Manfred Stangl, Ernst Klotz, Konstantin Nikolaou, Christian la Fougère, Dirk Andrè Clevert, Maximilian Reiser, Christoph Becker
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2379791a1e644caaaa33921a6bdc2d42021-11-18T08:28:37ZDetermination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091774https://doaj.org/article/f2379791a1e644caaaa33921a6bdc2d42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24618919/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objectives</h4>To determine the feasibility of a dynamic CT angiography-protocol with regard to simultaneous assessment of renal anatomy and function.<h4>Methods</h4>7 healthy potential kidney donors (58 ± 7 years) underwent a dynamic computed tomography angiography (CTA) using a 128-slice CT-scanner with continuous bi-directional table movement, allowing the coverage of a scan range of 18 cm within 1.75 sec. Twelve scans of the kidneys (n = 14) were acquired every 3.5 seconds with the aim to simultaneously obtain CTA and renal function data. Image quality was assessed quantitatively (HU-measurements) and qualitatively (grade 1-4, 1 = best). The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated by a modified Patlak method and compared with the split renal function obtained with renal scintigraphy.<h4>Results</h4>Mean maximum attenuation was 464 ± 58 HU, 435 ± 48 HU and 277 ± 29 HU in the aorta, renal arteries, and renal veins, respectively. The abdominal aorta and all renal vessels were depicted excellently (grade 1.0). The image quality score for cortex differentiation was 1.6 ± 0.49, for the renal parenchyma 2.4 ± 0.49. GFR obtained from dynamic CTA correlated well with renal scintigraphy with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.84; P = 0.0002 (n = 14). The average absolute deviation was 1.6 mL/min. The average effective dose was 8.96 mSv.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Comprehensive assessment of renal anatomy and function is feasible using a single dynamic CT angiography examination. The proposed protocol may help to improve management in case of asymmetric kidney function as well as to simplify evaluation of potential living kidney donors.Andreas HelckUlf SchönermarckAntje HabichtMike NotohamiprodjoManfred StanglErnst KlotzKonstantin NikolaouChristian la FougèreDirk Andrè ClevertMaximilian ReiserChristoph BeckerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91774 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Andreas Helck
Ulf Schönermarck
Antje Habicht
Mike Notohamiprodjo
Manfred Stangl
Ernst Klotz
Konstantin Nikolaou
Christian la Fougère
Dirk Andrè Clevert
Maximilian Reiser
Christoph Becker
Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.
description <h4>Objectives</h4>To determine the feasibility of a dynamic CT angiography-protocol with regard to simultaneous assessment of renal anatomy and function.<h4>Methods</h4>7 healthy potential kidney donors (58 ± 7 years) underwent a dynamic computed tomography angiography (CTA) using a 128-slice CT-scanner with continuous bi-directional table movement, allowing the coverage of a scan range of 18 cm within 1.75 sec. Twelve scans of the kidneys (n = 14) were acquired every 3.5 seconds with the aim to simultaneously obtain CTA and renal function data. Image quality was assessed quantitatively (HU-measurements) and qualitatively (grade 1-4, 1 = best). The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated by a modified Patlak method and compared with the split renal function obtained with renal scintigraphy.<h4>Results</h4>Mean maximum attenuation was 464 ± 58 HU, 435 ± 48 HU and 277 ± 29 HU in the aorta, renal arteries, and renal veins, respectively. The abdominal aorta and all renal vessels were depicted excellently (grade 1.0). The image quality score for cortex differentiation was 1.6 ± 0.49, for the renal parenchyma 2.4 ± 0.49. GFR obtained from dynamic CTA correlated well with renal scintigraphy with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.84; P = 0.0002 (n = 14). The average absolute deviation was 1.6 mL/min. The average effective dose was 8.96 mSv.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Comprehensive assessment of renal anatomy and function is feasible using a single dynamic CT angiography examination. The proposed protocol may help to improve management in case of asymmetric kidney function as well as to simplify evaluation of potential living kidney donors.
format article
author Andreas Helck
Ulf Schönermarck
Antje Habicht
Mike Notohamiprodjo
Manfred Stangl
Ernst Klotz
Konstantin Nikolaou
Christian la Fougère
Dirk Andrè Clevert
Maximilian Reiser
Christoph Becker
author_facet Andreas Helck
Ulf Schönermarck
Antje Habicht
Mike Notohamiprodjo
Manfred Stangl
Ernst Klotz
Konstantin Nikolaou
Christian la Fougère
Dirk Andrè Clevert
Maximilian Reiser
Christoph Becker
author_sort Andreas Helck
title Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.
title_short Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.
title_full Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.
title_fullStr Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.
title_full_unstemmed Determination of split renal function using dynamic CT-angiography: preliminary results.
title_sort determination of split renal function using dynamic ct-angiography: preliminary results.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/f2379791a1e644caaaa33921a6bdc2d4
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