Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base

This study analyzes the possible modes of the seismic wave for concrete gravity dams and the damage occurring in the body where two gravity dam sections are taken as a case study. Model (1) is a typical section of a gravity dam, while model (2) is a gravity dam section provided with specified steps...

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Autores principales: Jabbar Asmaa Abdul, Irzooki Raad H., Al-Obaidi Ahmed A. H.
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f259ef91dba343eaa169e8a575cf9ca0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f259ef91dba343eaa169e8a575cf9ca02021-11-12T11:43:50ZImproving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131801007https://doaj.org/article/f259ef91dba343eaa169e8a575cf9ca02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/94/e3sconf_icge2021_01007.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242This study analyzes the possible modes of the seismic wave for concrete gravity dams and the damage occurring in the body where two gravity dam sections are taken as a case study. Model (1) is a typical section of a gravity dam, while model (2) is a gravity dam section provided with specified steps at its base. The design of seismic waves included Operational Base Earthquake (OBE), Maximum Design Earthquake (MDE), and Maximum Credible Earthquake (MCE) levels. The dam body-foundation-reservoir water interaction system is analyzed by numerical analysis software (ABAQUS). The main conclusion shows that the gravity dam model's underground motion loadings have a noticeable increase in the displacement distribution within the first gravity dam body model, especially in the higher mode compared to the first model. The first model's Damage Index value was equal to 0.357 at the MCE wave, which does not appear in the second model. The time taken for the damage that occurs within a model (1) is faster than the model (2). Consequently, model (2) significantly reduces seismic waves with different intensity levels on the amount of damage transmission within the gravity dam body.Jabbar Asmaa AbdulIrzooki Raad H.Al-Obaidi Ahmed A. H.EDP Sciencesarticlegravity damdamagemodeseismicobemdemceEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 318, p 01007 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic gravity dam
damage
mode
seismic
obe
mde
mce
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle gravity dam
damage
mode
seismic
obe
mde
mce
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Jabbar Asmaa Abdul
Irzooki Raad H.
Al-Obaidi Ahmed A. H.
Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base
description This study analyzes the possible modes of the seismic wave for concrete gravity dams and the damage occurring in the body where two gravity dam sections are taken as a case study. Model (1) is a typical section of a gravity dam, while model (2) is a gravity dam section provided with specified steps at its base. The design of seismic waves included Operational Base Earthquake (OBE), Maximum Design Earthquake (MDE), and Maximum Credible Earthquake (MCE) levels. The dam body-foundation-reservoir water interaction system is analyzed by numerical analysis software (ABAQUS). The main conclusion shows that the gravity dam model's underground motion loadings have a noticeable increase in the displacement distribution within the first gravity dam body model, especially in the higher mode compared to the first model. The first model's Damage Index value was equal to 0.357 at the MCE wave, which does not appear in the second model. The time taken for the damage that occurs within a model (1) is faster than the model (2). Consequently, model (2) significantly reduces seismic waves with different intensity levels on the amount of damage transmission within the gravity dam body.
format article
author Jabbar Asmaa Abdul
Irzooki Raad H.
Al-Obaidi Ahmed A. H.
author_facet Jabbar Asmaa Abdul
Irzooki Raad H.
Al-Obaidi Ahmed A. H.
author_sort Jabbar Asmaa Abdul
title Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base
title_short Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base
title_full Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base
title_fullStr Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base
title_full_unstemmed Improving Resistance of Gravity Dam to Seismic Wave by Using Stepped Base
title_sort improving resistance of gravity dam to seismic wave by using stepped base
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f259ef91dba343eaa169e8a575cf9ca0
work_keys_str_mv AT jabbarasmaaabdul improvingresistanceofgravitydamtoseismicwavebyusingsteppedbase
AT irzookiraadh improvingresistanceofgravitydamtoseismicwavebyusingsteppedbase
AT alobaidiahmedah improvingresistanceofgravitydamtoseismicwavebyusingsteppedbase
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