Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating

Abstract Bulk fabrication of surface patterns with sub-20 nm feature sizes is immensely desirable for many existing and emerging technologies. Directed self-assembly (DSA) of block copolymers (BCPs) has been a recently demonstrated approach to achieve such feature resolution over large-scale areas w...

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Autores principales: Joseph D. Hill, Paul C. Millett
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f25e234a86334dc0ae5cc61b11e930fa2021-12-02T15:05:07ZNumerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating10.1038/s41598-017-05565-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f25e234a86334dc0ae5cc61b11e930fa2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05565-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Bulk fabrication of surface patterns with sub-20 nm feature sizes is immensely desirable for many existing and emerging technologies. Directed self-assembly (DSA) of block copolymers (BCPs) has been a recently demonstrated approach to achieve such feature resolution over large-scale areas with minimal defect populations. However, much work remains to understand and optimize DSA methods in order to move this field forward. This paper presents large-scale numerical simulations of zone annealing and chemo-epitaxy processing of BCP films to achieve long-range orientational order. The simulations utilize a Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau model and parallel processing to elucidate relationships between the magnitude and velocity of a moving thermal gradient and the resulting BCP domain orientations and defect densities. Additional simulations have been conducted to study to what degree orientational order can be further improved by combining zone annealing and chemo-epitaxy techniques. It is found that these two DSA methods do synergistically enhance long-range order with a particular relationship between thermal gradient velocity and chemical template spacing.Joseph D. HillPaul C. MillettNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Joseph D. Hill
Paul C. Millett
Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating
description Abstract Bulk fabrication of surface patterns with sub-20 nm feature sizes is immensely desirable for many existing and emerging technologies. Directed self-assembly (DSA) of block copolymers (BCPs) has been a recently demonstrated approach to achieve such feature resolution over large-scale areas with minimal defect populations. However, much work remains to understand and optimize DSA methods in order to move this field forward. This paper presents large-scale numerical simulations of zone annealing and chemo-epitaxy processing of BCP films to achieve long-range orientational order. The simulations utilize a Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau model and parallel processing to elucidate relationships between the magnitude and velocity of a moving thermal gradient and the resulting BCP domain orientations and defect densities. Additional simulations have been conducted to study to what degree orientational order can be further improved by combining zone annealing and chemo-epitaxy techniques. It is found that these two DSA methods do synergistically enhance long-range order with a particular relationship between thermal gradient velocity and chemical template spacing.
format article
author Joseph D. Hill
Paul C. Millett
author_facet Joseph D. Hill
Paul C. Millett
author_sort Joseph D. Hill
title Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating
title_short Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating
title_full Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating
title_fullStr Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulations of Directed Self-Assembly in Diblock Copolymer Films using Zone Annealing and Pattern Templating
title_sort numerical simulations of directed self-assembly in diblock copolymer films using zone annealing and pattern templating
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f25e234a86334dc0ae5cc61b11e930fa
work_keys_str_mv AT josephdhill numericalsimulationsofdirectedselfassemblyindiblockcopolymerfilmsusingzoneannealingandpatterntemplating
AT paulcmillett numericalsimulationsofdirectedselfassemblyindiblockcopolymerfilmsusingzoneannealingandpatterntemplating
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