Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique

In this paper, an economic alternative to the standard, group-based viewpoint on segregation measurement is presented. Relying on Justice Theories, a description of an economic measure of inter-individual distance is provided, where emphasis is put on the utilitarian definition of well-being. In thi...

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Autor principal:	Élisabeth Tovar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR IT PT
Publicado:	Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 2011
Materias:	economics Île-de-France segregation spatial justice equity Geography (General) G1-922
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f262436af44345b290f5fb70ac104758
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:f262436af44345b290f5fb70ac104758
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f262436af44345b290f5fb70ac1047582021-12-02T11:14:03ZComment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique1278-336610.4000/cybergeo.24197https://doaj.org/article/f262436af44345b290f5fb70ac1047582011-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/24197https://doaj.org/toc/1278-3366In this paper, an economic alternative to the standard, group-based viewpoint on segregation measurement is presented. Relying on Justice Theories, a description of an economic measure of inter-individual distance is provided, where emphasis is put on the utilitarian definition of well-being. In this framework, urban segregation could be appraised as the conjunction of geographical distance within the city and this economically-defined distance. Using fiscal data and the 2006 Population Census, an application is supplied for Île-de-France, in order to highlight the empirical discrepancies or complementarities of the standard and the economic conceptions of segregation. While no major discrepancies are observed, the economic point of view allows for a generalization of some of the standard approach results, and also provides additional evidence on segregation in Île-de-France.Élisabeth TovarUnité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-citésarticleeconomicsÎle-de-Francesegregationspatial justiceequityGeography (General)G1-922DEENFRITPTCybergeo (2011)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR IT PT
topic	economics Île-de-France segregation spatial justice equity Geography (General) G1-922
spellingShingle	economics Île-de-France segregation spatial justice equity Geography (General) G1-922 Élisabeth Tovar Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique
description	In this paper, an economic alternative to the standard, group-based viewpoint on segregation measurement is presented. Relying on Justice Theories, a description of an economic measure of inter-individual distance is provided, where emphasis is put on the utilitarian definition of well-being. In this framework, urban segregation could be appraised as the conjunction of geographical distance within the city and this economically-defined distance. Using fiscal data and the 2006 Population Census, an application is supplied for Île-de-France, in order to highlight the empirical discrepancies or complementarities of the standard and the economic conceptions of segregation. While no major discrepancies are observed, the economic point of view allows for a generalization of some of the standard approach results, and also provides additional evidence on segregation in Île-de-France.
format	article
author	Élisabeth Tovar
author_facet	Élisabeth Tovar
author_sort	Élisabeth Tovar
title	Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique
title_short	Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique
title_full	Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique
title_fullStr	Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique
title_full_unstemmed	Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique
title_sort	comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? une contribution économique
publisher	Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités
publishDate	2011
url	https://doaj.org/article/f262436af44345b290f5fb70ac104758
work_keys_str_mv	AT elisabethtovar commentmesurerlasegregationurbaineunecontributioneconomique
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Comment mesurer la ségrégation urbaine ? Une contribution économique

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