Counterfactual ghost imaging

Abstract We give a protocol for ghost imaging in a way that is always counterfactual—while imaging an object, no light interacts with that object. This extends the idea of counterfactuality beyond communication, showing how this interesting phenomenon can be leveraged for metrology. Given, in the in...

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Autores principales: Jonte R. Hance, John Rarity
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f26a15c1e7a04971b031dedbb59a5122
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f26a15c1e7a04971b031dedbb59a51222021-12-02T15:02:24ZCounterfactual ghost imaging10.1038/s41534-021-00411-42056-6387https://doaj.org/article/f26a15c1e7a04971b031dedbb59a51222021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00411-4https://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract We give a protocol for ghost imaging in a way that is always counterfactual—while imaging an object, no light interacts with that object. This extends the idea of counterfactuality beyond communication, showing how this interesting phenomenon can be leveraged for metrology. Given, in the infinite limit, no photons ever go to the imaged object, it presents a method of imaging even the most light-sensitive of objects without damaging them. Even when not in the infinite limit, it still provides a many-fold improvement in visibility and signal-to-noise ratio over previous protocols, with over an order of magnitude reduction in absorbed intensity.Jonte R. HanceJohn RarityNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Jonte R. Hance
John Rarity
Counterfactual ghost imaging
description Abstract We give a protocol for ghost imaging in a way that is always counterfactual—while imaging an object, no light interacts with that object. This extends the idea of counterfactuality beyond communication, showing how this interesting phenomenon can be leveraged for metrology. Given, in the infinite limit, no photons ever go to the imaged object, it presents a method of imaging even the most light-sensitive of objects without damaging them. Even when not in the infinite limit, it still provides a many-fold improvement in visibility and signal-to-noise ratio over previous protocols, with over an order of magnitude reduction in absorbed intensity.
format article
author Jonte R. Hance
John Rarity
author_facet Jonte R. Hance
John Rarity
author_sort Jonte R. Hance
title Counterfactual ghost imaging
title_short Counterfactual ghost imaging
title_full Counterfactual ghost imaging
title_fullStr Counterfactual ghost imaging
title_full_unstemmed Counterfactual ghost imaging
title_sort counterfactual ghost imaging
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f26a15c1e7a04971b031dedbb59a5122
work_keys_str_mv AT jonterhance counterfactualghostimaging
AT johnrarity counterfactualghostimaging
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