Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste
The technological and technical possibility of deep processing of coal by its liquefaction using the methods of extreme mechanochemical and physical effects has been determined; recommendations have been developed for the applied use of the obtained materials in heat power engineering. The organic p...
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EDP Sciences
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f2756ee08a454c30a6bfb191bfa46d952021-11-08T15:19:21ZDeep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131502014https://doaj.org/article/f2756ee08a454c30a6bfb191bfa46d952021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/91/e3sconf_iims2021_02014.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242The technological and technical possibility of deep processing of coal by its liquefaction using the methods of extreme mechanochemical and physical effects has been determined; recommendations have been developed for the applied use of the obtained materials in heat power engineering. The organic part of the solid mass of the prepared coal-oil suspension, which has turned into a relatively heavy organic liquid, can be used as a boiler or motor fuel, as well as a feedstock for the production of various hydrocarbon liquids. The resulting mixture of hydrocarbons can be subjected to rectification to obtain hydrocarbon fractions for the production of plastics, oil fractions and the entire spectrum of hydrocarbons for secondary use. The effective use of the above substances will make it possible to obtain not only economic, but also a significant environmental effect. The possibility of liquefying the organic mass of coal using decalin as a hydrogen donor is shown. It was found that the addition of 3% decalin improves the liquefaction process during cavitation treatment. Liquefaction of the organic mass of coal is accompanied by the splitting of the structures of macromolecules of organic substances of coal into aromatic fragments with a lower molecular weight. It should be noted that the developed technology will solve the problem of increasing the value of the final coal product, including by involving unused fine coal sludge into circulation.Murko VasiliiBaranova MarinaGrishina IrinaEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 315, p 02014 (2021) |
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Environmental sciences GE1-350 Murko Vasilii Baranova Marina Grishina Irina Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
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The technological and technical possibility of deep processing of coal by its liquefaction using the methods of extreme mechanochemical and physical effects has been determined; recommendations have been developed for the applied use of the obtained materials in heat power engineering. The organic part of the solid mass of the prepared coal-oil suspension, which has turned into a relatively heavy organic liquid, can be used as a boiler or motor fuel, as well as a feedstock for the production of various hydrocarbon liquids. The resulting mixture of hydrocarbons can be subjected to rectification to obtain hydrocarbon fractions for the production of plastics, oil fractions and the entire spectrum of hydrocarbons for secondary use. The effective use of the above substances will make it possible to obtain not only economic, but also a significant environmental effect. The possibility of liquefying the organic mass of coal using decalin as a hydrogen donor is shown. It was found that the addition of 3% decalin improves the liquefaction process during cavitation treatment. Liquefaction of the organic mass of coal is accompanied by the splitting of the structures of macromolecules of organic substances of coal into aromatic fragments with a lower molecular weight. It should be noted that the developed technology will solve the problem of increasing the value of the final coal product, including by involving unused fine coal sludge into circulation. |
format |
article |
author |
Murko Vasilii Baranova Marina Grishina Irina |
author_facet |
Murko Vasilii Baranova Marina Grishina Irina |
author_sort |
Murko Vasilii |
title |
Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
title_short |
Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
title_full |
Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
title_fullStr |
Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
title_sort |
deep processing of organic mass of finely dispersed coal waste |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f2756ee08a454c30a6bfb191bfa46d95 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT murkovasilii deepprocessingoforganicmassoffinelydispersedcoalwaste AT baranovamarina deepprocessingoforganicmassoffinelydispersedcoalwaste AT grishinairina deepprocessingoforganicmassoffinelydispersedcoalwaste |
_version_ |
1718442004292042752 |