What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions

The safety of the use of construction facilities should be a priority in today’s busy world, where it is not difficult to get involved in an accident. Most of them, due to the pace at which we live today, are caused by slips, trips, and falls. This work presents a detailed analysis of the resistance...

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Autores principales: Ewa Sudoł, Marcin Małek, Mateusz Jackowski, Marcin Czarnecki, Cezary Strąk
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2761d5b689748e59c2beaf6d122a1b62021-11-25T18:16:04ZWhat Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions10.3390/ma142270641996-1944https://doaj.org/article/f2761d5b689748e59c2beaf6d122a1b62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/7064https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The safety of the use of construction facilities should be a priority in today’s busy world, where it is not difficult to get involved in an accident. Most of them, due to the pace at which we live today, are caused by slips, trips, and falls. This work presents a detailed analysis of the resistance of ceramic floors to these events, taking into account the surface properties and conditions (dry/wet), which, as presented, have a significant impact on the final slip resistance values. This study also investigates the relationship between surface roughness and anti-slip properties. According to the obtained results, it can be concluded that the surface roughness is not the main determinant of slip resistance, and the final value of it is influenced by many components that should be considered together and not be neglected when designing the surface finish. Furthermore, based on experimental measurements, it can be noted that the highest slip resistance in both wet and dry conditions showed the unglazed tiles with lapatto finish and the glazed tiles without any extra finish.Ewa SudołMarcin MałekMateusz JackowskiMarcin CzarneckiCezary StrąkMDPI AGarticleslip resistanceceramic tilesramp testacceptance anglesliding friction coefficientsurface propertiesTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 7064, p 7064 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic slip resistance
ceramic tiles
ramp test
acceptance angle
sliding friction coefficient
surface properties
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle slip resistance
ceramic tiles
ramp test
acceptance angle
sliding friction coefficient
surface properties
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Ewa Sudoł
Marcin Małek
Mateusz Jackowski
Marcin Czarnecki
Cezary Strąk
What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions
description The safety of the use of construction facilities should be a priority in today’s busy world, where it is not difficult to get involved in an accident. Most of them, due to the pace at which we live today, are caused by slips, trips, and falls. This work presents a detailed analysis of the resistance of ceramic floors to these events, taking into account the surface properties and conditions (dry/wet), which, as presented, have a significant impact on the final slip resistance values. This study also investigates the relationship between surface roughness and anti-slip properties. According to the obtained results, it can be concluded that the surface roughness is not the main determinant of slip resistance, and the final value of it is influenced by many components that should be considered together and not be neglected when designing the surface finish. Furthermore, based on experimental measurements, it can be noted that the highest slip resistance in both wet and dry conditions showed the unglazed tiles with lapatto finish and the glazed tiles without any extra finish.
format article
author Ewa Sudoł
Marcin Małek
Mateusz Jackowski
Marcin Czarnecki
Cezary Strąk
author_facet Ewa Sudoł
Marcin Małek
Mateusz Jackowski
Marcin Czarnecki
Cezary Strąk
author_sort Ewa Sudoł
title What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions
title_short What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions
title_full What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions
title_fullStr What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions
title_full_unstemmed What Makes a Floor Slippery? A Brief Experimental Study of Ceramic Tiles Slip Resistance Depending on Their Properties and Surface Conditions
title_sort what makes a floor slippery? a brief experimental study of ceramic tiles slip resistance depending on their properties and surface conditions
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f2761d5b689748e59c2beaf6d122a1b6
work_keys_str_mv AT ewasudoł whatmakesafloorslipperyabriefexperimentalstudyofceramictilesslipresistancedependingontheirpropertiesandsurfaceconditions
AT marcinmałek whatmakesafloorslipperyabriefexperimentalstudyofceramictilesslipresistancedependingontheirpropertiesandsurfaceconditions
AT mateuszjackowski whatmakesafloorslipperyabriefexperimentalstudyofceramictilesslipresistancedependingontheirpropertiesandsurfaceconditions
AT marcinczarnecki whatmakesafloorslipperyabriefexperimentalstudyofceramictilesslipresistancedependingontheirpropertiesandsurfaceconditions
AT cezarystrak whatmakesafloorslipperyabriefexperimentalstudyofceramictilesslipresistancedependingontheirpropertiesandsurfaceconditions
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