Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature
Wind power and electric vehicles enhance demand for rare earth element extraction thus indirectly enhancing water use, energy demand and carbon dioxide emissions and impacting their sustainability, according to global dynamic material flow stock simulations.
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f282fa6f458544039baa4b066d5dd6332021-12-02T17:19:12ZSustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature10.1038/s43247-021-00262-z2662-4435https://doaj.org/article/f282fa6f458544039baa4b066d5dd6332021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-021-00262-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2662-4435Wind power and electric vehicles enhance demand for rare earth element extraction thus indirectly enhancing water use, energy demand and carbon dioxide emissions and impacting their sustainability, according to global dynamic material flow stock simulations.Ayman ElshkakiNature PortfolioarticleGeologyQE1-996.5Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENCommunications Earth & Environment, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Geology QE1-996.5 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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Geology QE1-996.5 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ayman Elshkaki Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
description |
Wind power and electric vehicles enhance demand for rare earth element extraction thus indirectly enhancing water use, energy demand and carbon dioxide emissions and impacting their sustainability, according to global dynamic material flow stock simulations. |
format |
article |
author |
Ayman Elshkaki |
author_facet |
Ayman Elshkaki |
author_sort |
Ayman Elshkaki |
title |
Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
title_short |
Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
title_full |
Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
title_fullStr |
Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
title_sort |
sustainability of emerging energy and transportation technologies is impacted by the coexistence of minerals in nature |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f282fa6f458544039baa4b066d5dd633 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT aymanelshkaki sustainabilityofemergingenergyandtransportationtechnologiesisimpactedbythecoexistenceofmineralsinnature |
_version_ |
1718381119581192192 |