Concentration spatiale des accidents de la route : méthode d'identification des zones noires basée sur l'autocorrélation spatiale application et étude de sensibilité

The objective is to identify places of spatial concentration of road accidents by black zones rather than blackspots. The application of a geographical analysis method based on local measures of spatial autocorrelation permits to localise black zones.The relevance of the method is considered; a sens...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Benoît Flahaut
Format: article
Langue:DE
EN
FR
IT
PT
Publié: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 1999
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/f2877c729dff4be4bc502c931c6f0c68
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:The objective is to identify places of spatial concentration of road accidents by black zones rather than blackspots. The application of a geographical analysis method based on local measures of spatial autocorrelation permits to localise black zones.The relevance of the method is considered; a sensibility study of the results to several contiguity levels and to several weight functions is proposed. Results are also compared to those obtained with a statistical method of smoothing (based on kernel estimators).The application of the method to some roads shows its appropriation to the problem of black zones identification.