A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits

Abstract The novel anti-VEGF drug conbercept has been used in the treatment of several retinal neovascular diseases. Owning to the alteration of the structure, the newest drug is capable of combining more molecular targets and present higher affinity to the angiogenesis promoting factors. However, i...

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Autores principales: Jiaming Wang, Chunyan Lei, Lifei Tao, Quan Wu, Xiao Ke, Yiguo Qiu, Bo Lei
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f2b13e6082ec407ab433233c2773f883
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2b13e6082ec407ab433233c2773f8832021-12-02T12:32:56ZA safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits10.1038/s41598-017-00683-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f2b13e6082ec407ab433233c2773f8832017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00683-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The novel anti-VEGF drug conbercept has been used in the treatment of several retinal neovascular diseases. Owning to the alteration of the structure, the newest drug is capable of combining more molecular targets and present higher affinity to the angiogenesis promoting factors. However, it is unknown whether it will cause any unwanted effects like other anti-VEGF agents. We studied the short-term safety of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits. Intraocular pressure, fundus-photography, ERGs were applied. Retinal morphology, the amount of apoptotic cells and protein levels of IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-α in the aqueous humor were determined. Retinal proteomics was detected using tandem mass tags (TMTs) quantitative mass spectrometry. The difference of IOP, ERGs, protein levels of inflammatory factors among rabbits received conbercept and PBS was not significant (P > 0.05). Fundus photographs and retinal morphology of animals in the conbercept-injected groups mimic those observed in the PBS-injected groups. No TUNEL-positive cell was seen in the retinal ganglion cell layer in the conbercept-injected groups. Proteomics did not show significant changes of inflammation or apoptosis associated proteins in the conbercept-injected eyes. We conclude that intravitreal injection of high concentration and high frequency conbercept is well tolerated at least in a short-term in rabbits.Jiaming WangChunyan LeiLifei TaoQuan WuXiao KeYiguo QiuBo LeiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jiaming Wang
Chunyan Lei
Lifei Tao
Quan Wu
Xiao Ke
Yiguo Qiu
Bo Lei
A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
description Abstract The novel anti-VEGF drug conbercept has been used in the treatment of several retinal neovascular diseases. Owning to the alteration of the structure, the newest drug is capable of combining more molecular targets and present higher affinity to the angiogenesis promoting factors. However, it is unknown whether it will cause any unwanted effects like other anti-VEGF agents. We studied the short-term safety of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits. Intraocular pressure, fundus-photography, ERGs were applied. Retinal morphology, the amount of apoptotic cells and protein levels of IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-α in the aqueous humor were determined. Retinal proteomics was detected using tandem mass tags (TMTs) quantitative mass spectrometry. The difference of IOP, ERGs, protein levels of inflammatory factors among rabbits received conbercept and PBS was not significant (P > 0.05). Fundus photographs and retinal morphology of animals in the conbercept-injected groups mimic those observed in the PBS-injected groups. No TUNEL-positive cell was seen in the retinal ganglion cell layer in the conbercept-injected groups. Proteomics did not show significant changes of inflammation or apoptosis associated proteins in the conbercept-injected eyes. We conclude that intravitreal injection of high concentration and high frequency conbercept is well tolerated at least in a short-term in rabbits.
format article
author Jiaming Wang
Chunyan Lei
Lifei Tao
Quan Wu
Xiao Ke
Yiguo Qiu
Bo Lei
author_facet Jiaming Wang
Chunyan Lei
Lifei Tao
Quan Wu
Xiao Ke
Yiguo Qiu
Bo Lei
author_sort Jiaming Wang
title A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
title_short A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
title_full A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
title_fullStr A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
title_full_unstemmed A safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
title_sort safety study of high concentration and high frequency intravitreal injection of conbercept in rabbits
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f2b13e6082ec407ab433233c2773f883
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