Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)

The main aim of this research was to investigate the effect of machining parameters towards surface quality during edge trimming process on a specific CFRP material. There were two variation of machining parameters focused in this work namely spindle speed (N) and feed rate (Vf). The CFRP panel is m...

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Autores principales: S. A. Sundi, R. Izamshah, M. S Kasim
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2ba14364a844681a6e2200102c2ee7f2021-11-05T09:11:45ZEffect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)1881-219810.2474/trol.15.53https://doaj.org/article/f2ba14364a844681a6e2200102c2ee7f2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/15/2/15_53/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198The main aim of this research was to investigate the effect of machining parameters towards surface quality during edge trimming process on a specific CFRP material. There were two variation of machining parameters focused in this work namely spindle speed (N) and feed rate (Vf). The CFRP panel is measured 3.25 mm in thickness and the type of fabric was unidirectional (UD). It has 28 number of plies in total and were arranged multi-directional. Router or burr tool geometry made of uncoated tungsten carbide with a diameter of 6.35 mm was used to perform the edge trimming process. Surface roughness measurement was taken using Mitutoyo Surftest SJ-410. Furthermore, optical microscope Nikon MM-800 is utilized to further observe the trimmed surfaces. The result reveals that the smallest value of the surface roughness (1.31 µm) is obtained by Run 8 (R8) which the spindle speed, N applied was 2506 rpm and feed rate, Vf at 376 mm/min. Meanwhile, the highest surface roughness value (12.62 µm) exhibited by the R9 which had the highest setting of spindle speed, N 7518 rpm and the highest feed rate, Vf 1128 mm/min. The result is supported by the observation of trimmed surface through optical microscopy which clearly exhibits uncut fibers and matrix degradation condition. Details results elaborated and discussed further in this paper.S. A. SundiR. IzamshahM. S KasimJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlecfrpmachining parametersedge trimmingsurface roughnessPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 53-59 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cfrp
machining parameters
edge trimming
surface roughness
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cfrp
machining parameters
edge trimming
surface roughness
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
S. A. Sundi
R. Izamshah
M. S Kasim
Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)
description The main aim of this research was to investigate the effect of machining parameters towards surface quality during edge trimming process on a specific CFRP material. There were two variation of machining parameters focused in this work namely spindle speed (N) and feed rate (Vf). The CFRP panel is measured 3.25 mm in thickness and the type of fabric was unidirectional (UD). It has 28 number of plies in total and were arranged multi-directional. Router or burr tool geometry made of uncoated tungsten carbide with a diameter of 6.35 mm was used to perform the edge trimming process. Surface roughness measurement was taken using Mitutoyo Surftest SJ-410. Furthermore, optical microscope Nikon MM-800 is utilized to further observe the trimmed surfaces. The result reveals that the smallest value of the surface roughness (1.31 µm) is obtained by Run 8 (R8) which the spindle speed, N applied was 2506 rpm and feed rate, Vf at 376 mm/min. Meanwhile, the highest surface roughness value (12.62 µm) exhibited by the R9 which had the highest setting of spindle speed, N 7518 rpm and the highest feed rate, Vf 1128 mm/min. The result is supported by the observation of trimmed surface through optical microscopy which clearly exhibits uncut fibers and matrix degradation condition. Details results elaborated and discussed further in this paper.
format article
author S. A. Sundi
R. Izamshah
M. S Kasim
author_facet S. A. Sundi
R. Izamshah
M. S Kasim
author_sort S. A. Sundi
title Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)
title_short Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)
title_full Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)
title_fullStr Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness in Edge Trimming of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP)
title_sort effect of machining parameters on surface roughness in edge trimming of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (cfrp)
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f2ba14364a844681a6e2200102c2ee7f
work_keys_str_mv AT sasundi effectofmachiningparametersonsurfaceroughnessinedgetrimmingofcarbonfiberreinforcedplasticscfrp
AT rizamshah effectofmachiningparametersonsurfaceroughnessinedgetrimmingofcarbonfiberreinforcedplasticscfrp
AT mskasim effectofmachiningparametersonsurfaceroughnessinedgetrimmingofcarbonfiberreinforcedplasticscfrp
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