Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs
The investment and operating costs of pumping stations in drinking water distribution networks are some of the highest public costs in urban sectors. Generally, these systems are designed based on extreme scenarios. However, in periods of normal operation, extra energy is produced, thereby generatin...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f2d0f7d8eb684e19a52885803526e0562021-11-11T19:57:11ZPumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs10.3390/w132130982073-4441https://doaj.org/article/f2d0f7d8eb684e19a52885803526e0562021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/21/3098https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441The investment and operating costs of pumping stations in drinking water distribution networks are some of the highest public costs in urban sectors. Generally, these systems are designed based on extreme scenarios. However, in periods of normal operation, extra energy is produced, thereby generating excess costs. To avoid this problem, this work presents a new methodology for the design of pumping stations. The proposed technique is based on the use of a setpoint curve to optimize the operating and investment costs of a station simultaneously. According to this purpose, a novel mathematical optimization model is developed. The solution output by the model includes the selection of the pumps, the dimensions of pipelines, and the optimal flow distribution among all water sources for a given network. To demonstrate the advantages of using this technique, a case study network is presented. A pseudo-genetic algorithm (PGA) is implemented to resolve the optimization model. Finally, the obtained results show that it is possible to determine the full design and operating conditions required to achieve the lowest cost in a multiple pump station network.Jimmy H. Gutiérrez-BahamondesDaniel Mora-MeliáPedro L. Iglesias-ReyF. Javier Martínez-SolanoYamisleydi SalgueiroMDPI AGarticleoptimizationwater networkspump stationsetpoint curvepseudo-genetic algorithmHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 3098, p 3098 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
optimization water networks pump station setpoint curve pseudo-genetic algorithm Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 |
spellingShingle |
optimization water networks pump station setpoint curve pseudo-genetic algorithm Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 Jimmy H. Gutiérrez-Bahamondes Daniel Mora-Meliá Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey F. Javier Martínez-Solano Yamisleydi Salgueiro Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs |
description |
The investment and operating costs of pumping stations in drinking water distribution networks are some of the highest public costs in urban sectors. Generally, these systems are designed based on extreme scenarios. However, in periods of normal operation, extra energy is produced, thereby generating excess costs. To avoid this problem, this work presents a new methodology for the design of pumping stations. The proposed technique is based on the use of a setpoint curve to optimize the operating and investment costs of a station simultaneously. According to this purpose, a novel mathematical optimization model is developed. The solution output by the model includes the selection of the pumps, the dimensions of pipelines, and the optimal flow distribution among all water sources for a given network. To demonstrate the advantages of using this technique, a case study network is presented. A pseudo-genetic algorithm (PGA) is implemented to resolve the optimization model. Finally, the obtained results show that it is possible to determine the full design and operating conditions required to achieve the lowest cost in a multiple pump station network. |
format |
article |
author |
Jimmy H. Gutiérrez-Bahamondes Daniel Mora-Meliá Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey F. Javier Martínez-Solano Yamisleydi Salgueiro |
author_facet |
Jimmy H. Gutiérrez-Bahamondes Daniel Mora-Meliá Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey F. Javier Martínez-Solano Yamisleydi Salgueiro |
author_sort |
Jimmy H. Gutiérrez-Bahamondes |
title |
Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs |
title_short |
Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs |
title_full |
Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs |
title_fullStr |
Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pumping Station Design in Water Distribution Networks Considering the Optimal Flow Distribution between Sources and Capital and Operating Costs |
title_sort |
pumping station design in water distribution networks considering the optimal flow distribution between sources and capital and operating costs |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f2d0f7d8eb684e19a52885803526e056 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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