Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications

Abstract Conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs), comprised of conjugated backbones and pendant ionic functionalities, are versatile organic materials with diverse applications. However, the myriad of possible molecular structures of CPEs render traditional, trial-and-error materials discovery strategy i...

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Autores principales: Yangyang Wan, Fernando Ramirez, Xu Zhang, Thuc-Quyen Nguyen, Guillermo C. Bazan, Gang Lu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f2da22fc925c43088d975a641d810cc1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2da22fc925c43088d975a641d810cc12021-12-02T15:45:30ZData driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications10.1038/s41524-021-00541-52057-3960https://doaj.org/article/f2da22fc925c43088d975a641d810cc12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00541-5https://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Abstract Conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs), comprised of conjugated backbones and pendant ionic functionalities, are versatile organic materials with diverse applications. However, the myriad of possible molecular structures of CPEs render traditional, trial-and-error materials discovery strategy impractical. Here, we tackle this problem using a data-centric approach by incorporating machine learning with high-throughput first-principles calculations. We systematically examine how key materials properties depend on individual structural components of CPEs and from which the structure–property relationships are established. By means of machine learning, we uncover structural features crucial to the CPE properties, and these features are then used as descriptors in the machine learning to predict the properties of unknown CPEs. Lastly, we discover promising CPEs as hole transport materials in halide perovskite-based optoelectronic devices and as photocatalysts for water splitting. Our work could accelerate the discovery of CPEs for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications.Yangyang WanFernando RamirezXu ZhangThuc-Quyen NguyenGuillermo C. BazanGang LuNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
Yangyang Wan
Fernando Ramirez
Xu Zhang
Thuc-Quyen Nguyen
Guillermo C. Bazan
Gang Lu
Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
description Abstract Conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs), comprised of conjugated backbones and pendant ionic functionalities, are versatile organic materials with diverse applications. However, the myriad of possible molecular structures of CPEs render traditional, trial-and-error materials discovery strategy impractical. Here, we tackle this problem using a data-centric approach by incorporating machine learning with high-throughput first-principles calculations. We systematically examine how key materials properties depend on individual structural components of CPEs and from which the structure–property relationships are established. By means of machine learning, we uncover structural features crucial to the CPE properties, and these features are then used as descriptors in the machine learning to predict the properties of unknown CPEs. Lastly, we discover promising CPEs as hole transport materials in halide perovskite-based optoelectronic devices and as photocatalysts for water splitting. Our work could accelerate the discovery of CPEs for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications.
format article
author Yangyang Wan
Fernando Ramirez
Xu Zhang
Thuc-Quyen Nguyen
Guillermo C. Bazan
Gang Lu
author_facet Yangyang Wan
Fernando Ramirez
Xu Zhang
Thuc-Quyen Nguyen
Guillermo C. Bazan
Gang Lu
author_sort Yangyang Wan
title Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
title_short Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
title_full Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
title_fullStr Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
title_full_unstemmed Data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
title_sort data driven discovery of conjugated polyelectrolytes for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f2da22fc925c43088d975a641d810cc1
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