Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Objective: To determine whether incorporating BEMPU TempWatch into the care of LBW/SGA neonates for continuous temperature monitoring decreases the rate of hypothermia requiring escalation of care. Methods: This was a randomised controlled trial conducted in a tertiary hospital in Melbourne, Austral...

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Autores principales: Donna Lei, Kenneth Tan, Atul Malhotra
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2e136720b144efe82f8f3b6837511ae2021-11-25T17:15:03ZDecreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial10.3390/children81110682227-9067https://doaj.org/article/f2e136720b144efe82f8f3b6837511ae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/11/1068https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9067Objective: To determine whether incorporating BEMPU TempWatch into the care of LBW/SGA neonates for continuous temperature monitoring decreases the rate of hypothermia requiring escalation of care. Methods: This was a randomised controlled trial conducted in a tertiary hospital in Melbourne, Australia. Participants were late preterm and term LBW/SGA neonates on the postnatal wards. Neonates were randomly assigned to receive either the BEMPU TempWatch in addition to standard care, or to receive standard care alone for the first 28 days of life. The primary outcome was hypothermia requiring escalation of care during initial hospital stay after birth. Results: Trial was discontinued after planned interim feasibility analysis, due to very low rates of hypothermia requiring escalation of care. In total, 75 neonates were included, with 36 in the intervention (TempWatch) group and 39 in the control group. The rate of hypothermia requiring escalation of care was 2/36 (5.6%) in the TempWatch group and 1/39 (2.6%) in the control group (relative risk (RR) 2.17, 95% CI 0.21 to 22.89). Rates of exclusive breastfeeding at discharge were 22/36 (61.1%) in the TempWatch and 13/39 (33.3%) in the control group (RR 1.83, 95% CI 1.10 to 3.07, <i>p</i> = 0.02). All other secondary outcomes were similar between the groups. Conclusions: Low rates of hypothermia requiring escalation of care in a tertiary, high-income setting meant it was not feasible for studying the effects of the TempWatch for this outcome. TempWatch may have a role in promoting exclusive breastfeeding, and this needs to be explored further.Donna LeiKenneth TanAtul MalhotraMDPI AGarticlebreastfeedinglow birth weightparentssmall for gestational agetemperature controlPediatricsRJ1-570ENChildren, Vol 8, Iss 1068, p 1068 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic breastfeeding
low birth weight
parents
small for gestational age
temperature control
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
spellingShingle breastfeeding
low birth weight
parents
small for gestational age
temperature control
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Donna Lei
Kenneth Tan
Atul Malhotra
Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial
description Objective: To determine whether incorporating BEMPU TempWatch into the care of LBW/SGA neonates for continuous temperature monitoring decreases the rate of hypothermia requiring escalation of care. Methods: This was a randomised controlled trial conducted in a tertiary hospital in Melbourne, Australia. Participants were late preterm and term LBW/SGA neonates on the postnatal wards. Neonates were randomly assigned to receive either the BEMPU TempWatch in addition to standard care, or to receive standard care alone for the first 28 days of life. The primary outcome was hypothermia requiring escalation of care during initial hospital stay after birth. Results: Trial was discontinued after planned interim feasibility analysis, due to very low rates of hypothermia requiring escalation of care. In total, 75 neonates were included, with 36 in the intervention (TempWatch) group and 39 in the control group. The rate of hypothermia requiring escalation of care was 2/36 (5.6%) in the TempWatch group and 1/39 (2.6%) in the control group (relative risk (RR) 2.17, 95% CI 0.21 to 22.89). Rates of exclusive breastfeeding at discharge were 22/36 (61.1%) in the TempWatch and 13/39 (33.3%) in the control group (RR 1.83, 95% CI 1.10 to 3.07, <i>p</i> = 0.02). All other secondary outcomes were similar between the groups. Conclusions: Low rates of hypothermia requiring escalation of care in a tertiary, high-income setting meant it was not feasible for studying the effects of the TempWatch for this outcome. TempWatch may have a role in promoting exclusive breastfeeding, and this needs to be explored further.
format article
author Donna Lei
Kenneth Tan
Atul Malhotra
author_facet Donna Lei
Kenneth Tan
Atul Malhotra
author_sort Donna Lei
title Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial
title_short Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial
title_full Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Decreasing Hypothermia-Related Escalation of Care in Newborn Infants Using the BEMPU TempWatch: A Randomised Controlled Trial
title_sort decreasing hypothermia-related escalation of care in newborn infants using the bempu tempwatch: a randomised controlled trial
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f2e136720b144efe82f8f3b6837511ae
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AT kennethtan decreasinghypothermiarelatedescalationofcareinnewborninfantsusingthebemputempwatcharandomisedcontrolledtrial
AT atulmalhotra decreasinghypothermiarelatedescalationofcareinnewborninfantsusingthebemputempwatcharandomisedcontrolledtrial
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