Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?

Canine babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by protozoal haemoparasites of different Babesia species. Babesiosis is one of the most important globally extended and quickly spreading tick-borne infections of dogs. This comprehensive review gives an in-depth overview of Babesia species currently...

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Autores principales: Petra Bilić, Josipa Kuleš, Renata Barić Rafaj, Vladimir Mrljak
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2018
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dog
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f2f797aca79249819b2fdf60e97164ad
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f2f797aca79249819b2fdf60e97164ad2021-11-17T21:27:52ZCanine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?1820-744810.2478/acve-2018-0011https://doaj.org/article/f2f797aca79249819b2fdf60e97164ad2018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2018-0011https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448Canine babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by protozoal haemoparasites of different Babesia species. Babesiosis is one of the most important globally extended and quickly spreading tick-borne infections of dogs. This comprehensive review gives an in-depth overview of Babesia species currently identified in dogs together with relevant vector tick species and their geographical distribution, life cycle and transmission of parasite. The main mechanisms in the pathogenesis of babesiosis are described and elucidated by recent literature overview. As Babesia infection causes a disease with very variable clinical manifestations, special attention is given to clinical signs, laboratory features and clinicopathological findings. The diagnosis of canine babesiosis by microscopy, serological and molecular methods is reviewed, together with recent advances in mass spectrometry based assays. Accurate detection and species recognition are important for the selection of the appropriate therapy, monitoring and prediction of the outcome of the disease. Finally, guidelines for the treatment and prevention of canine babesiosis are given.Petra BilićJosipa KulešRenata Barić RafajVladimir MrljakSciendoarticlebabesiosisdogpathogenesistick-borne diseaseVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 68, Iss 2, Pp 127-160 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic babesiosis
dog
pathogenesis
tick-borne disease
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle babesiosis
dog
pathogenesis
tick-borne disease
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Petra Bilić
Josipa Kuleš
Renata Barić Rafaj
Vladimir Mrljak
Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?
description Canine babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by protozoal haemoparasites of different Babesia species. Babesiosis is one of the most important globally extended and quickly spreading tick-borne infections of dogs. This comprehensive review gives an in-depth overview of Babesia species currently identified in dogs together with relevant vector tick species and their geographical distribution, life cycle and transmission of parasite. The main mechanisms in the pathogenesis of babesiosis are described and elucidated by recent literature overview. As Babesia infection causes a disease with very variable clinical manifestations, special attention is given to clinical signs, laboratory features and clinicopathological findings. The diagnosis of canine babesiosis by microscopy, serological and molecular methods is reviewed, together with recent advances in mass spectrometry based assays. Accurate detection and species recognition are important for the selection of the appropriate therapy, monitoring and prediction of the outcome of the disease. Finally, guidelines for the treatment and prevention of canine babesiosis are given.
format article
author Petra Bilić
Josipa Kuleš
Renata Barić Rafaj
Vladimir Mrljak
author_facet Petra Bilić
Josipa Kuleš
Renata Barić Rafaj
Vladimir Mrljak
author_sort Petra Bilić
title Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?
title_short Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?
title_full Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?
title_fullStr Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?
title_full_unstemmed Canine Babesiosis: Where Do We Stand?
title_sort canine babesiosis: where do we stand?
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/f2f797aca79249819b2fdf60e97164ad
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AT renatabaricrafaj caninebabesiosiswheredowestand
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