High-temperature superconductor of sodalite-like clathrate hafnium hexahydride
Abstract Hafnium hydrogen compounds have recently become the vibrant materials for structural prediction at high pressure, from their high potential candidate for high-temperature superconductors. In this work, we predict $$\hbox {HfH}_{6}$$ HfH 6 by exploiting the evolutionary searching. A high-pre...
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN |
| Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/f2fc39774a4a489884d7ec5202832ef7 |
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| Sumario: | Abstract Hafnium hydrogen compounds have recently become the vibrant materials for structural prediction at high pressure, from their high potential candidate for high-temperature superconductors. In this work, we predict $$\hbox {HfH}_{6}$$ HfH 6 by exploiting the evolutionary searching. A high-pressure phase adopts a sodalite-like clathrate structure, showing the body-centered cubic structure with a space group of $$Im\bar{3}m$$ I m 3 ¯ m . The first-principles calculations have been used, including the zero-point energy, to investigate the probable structures up to 600 GPa, and find that the $$Im\bar{3}m$$ I m 3 ¯ m structure is thermodynamically and dynamically stable. This remarkable result of the $$Im\bar{3}m$$ I m 3 ¯ m structure shows the van Hove singularity at the Fermi level by determining the density of states. We calculate a superconducting transition temperature ( $$T_{c}$$ T c ) using Allen-Dynes equation and demonstrated that it exhibits superconductivity under high pressure with relatively high- $$T_{c}$$ T c of 132 K. |
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