The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Having the correct anatomical points and the size of the pedicle dimension is necessary to minimize neurological complications. Currently, the gold standard for spinal fusion is the use of pedicle screws. In this method, the pedicle screw should be placed in its ideal posit...

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Autores principales:	S Momeni-e-Raqla, K Heidari, M H Gharib, M R Mohammadi, M J Golalipour
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FA
Publicado:	Babol University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:	pedicle lumbar vertebra ethnicity gender ct scan Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f30b426e8001476e90587fdd467cb499
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f30b426e8001476e90587fdd467cb4992021-11-10T08:30:37ZThe Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/f30b426e8001476e90587fdd467cb4992019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8359-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Having the correct anatomical points and the size of the pedicle dimension is necessary to minimize neurological complications. Currently, the gold standard for spinal fusion is the use of pedicle screws. In this method, the pedicle screw should be placed in its ideal position. Given the importance of this topic, the present study was performed to determine the dimensions of right and left pedicle by computed tomography (CT) scan in three axial, coronal and sagittal planes based on gender in Fars-native ethnic group. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 40 patients (20 females and 20 males aged 18 – 45 years) from Fars-native ethnic group. The average height for males was 165 to 180 cm and for females between 165 and 175 cm. Healthy vertebrae were selected in people who referred to a CT scan unit with symptoms of spinal pain or trauma. Determination of height, length and width of right and left pedicle of lumbar vertebrae in axial, coronal and sagittal view in 1.5 mm sections was performed by CT scan. FINDINGS: Mean and standard deviation of height (1.458±0.141), width (0.788±0.173), and length (1.248±0.195) of pedicle in men (based on millimeter) was significantly higher compared to mean and standard deviation of height (1.268±0.140), width (0.618±0.148), and length (1.08±0.174) in women (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that gender affects the dimensions of lumbar vertebral pedicle.S Momeni-e-RaqlaK HeidariM H GharibM R MohammadiM J GolalipourBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlepediclelumbar vertebraethnicitygenderct scanMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 338-344 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FA
topic	pedicle lumbar vertebra ethnicity gender ct scan Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	pedicle lumbar vertebra ethnicity gender ct scan Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 S Momeni-e-Raqla K Heidari M H Gharib M R Mohammadi M J Golalipour The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography
description	BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Having the correct anatomical points and the size of the pedicle dimension is necessary to minimize neurological complications. Currently, the gold standard for spinal fusion is the use of pedicle screws. In this method, the pedicle screw should be placed in its ideal position. Given the importance of this topic, the present study was performed to determine the dimensions of right and left pedicle by computed tomography (CT) scan in three axial, coronal and sagittal planes based on gender in Fars-native ethnic group. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 40 patients (20 females and 20 males aged 18 – 45 years) from Fars-native ethnic group. The average height for males was 165 to 180 cm and for females between 165 and 175 cm. Healthy vertebrae were selected in people who referred to a CT scan unit with symptoms of spinal pain or trauma. Determination of height, length and width of right and left pedicle of lumbar vertebrae in axial, coronal and sagittal view in 1.5 mm sections was performed by CT scan. FINDINGS: Mean and standard deviation of height (1.458±0.141), width (0.788±0.173), and length (1.248±0.195) of pedicle in men (based on millimeter) was significantly higher compared to mean and standard deviation of height (1.268±0.140), width (0.618±0.148), and length (1.08±0.174) in women (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that gender affects the dimensions of lumbar vertebral pedicle.
format	article
author	S Momeni-e-Raqla K Heidari M H Gharib M R Mohammadi M J Golalipour
author_facet	S Momeni-e-Raqla K Heidari M H Gharib M R Mohammadi M J Golalipour
author_sort	S Momeni-e-Raqla
title	The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography
title_short	The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography
title_full	The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography
title_fullStr	The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography
title_full_unstemmed	The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography
title_sort	effect of gender on dimensions of lumbar vertebral pedicle using computed tomography
publisher	Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/f30b426e8001476e90587fdd467cb499
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The Effect of Gender on Dimensions of Lumbar Vertebral Pedicle Using Computed Tomography

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