Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.

Investigating cohesive tissue sheets in controlled cultures still poses a challenge since the complex intercellular interactions are difficult to mimic in in vitro models. We used supported lipid membranes functionalized by the adhesive part of the extracellular domain of the cell adhesion molecule...

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Autores principales: Alexander Körner, Christina Deichmann, Fernanda F Rossetti, Almut Köhler, Oleg V Konovalov, Doris Wedlich, Motomu Tanaka
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f34af24a65a94323b2eb4c0e800be332
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f34af24a65a94323b2eb4c0e800be3322021-11-18T07:57:59ZCell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0054749https://doaj.org/article/f34af24a65a94323b2eb4c0e800be3322013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23424619/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Investigating cohesive tissue sheets in controlled cultures still poses a challenge since the complex intercellular interactions are difficult to mimic in in vitro models. We used supported lipid membranes functionalized by the adhesive part of the extracellular domain of the cell adhesion molecule cadherin-11 for the immobilization of pluripotent tissue sheets, the animal cap isolated from Xenopus laevis blastula stage embryos. Cadherin-11 was bound via histidine tag to lipid membranes with chelator head groups. In the first step, quantitative functionalization of the membranes with cadherin-11 was confirmed by quartz crystal microbalance and high energy specular X-ray reflectivity. In the next step, animal cap tissue sheets induced to neural crest cell fate were cultured on the membranes functionalized with cadherin-11. The adhesion of cells within the cohesive tissue was significantly dependent on changes in lateral densities of cadherin-11. The formation of filopodia and lamellipodia in the cohesive tissue verified the viability and sustainability of the culture over several hours. The expression of the transcription factor slug in externally induced tissue demonstrated the applicability of lipid membranes displaying adhesive molecules for controlled differentiation of cohesive pluripotent tissue sheets.Alexander KörnerChristina DeichmannFernanda F RossettiAlmut KöhlerOleg V KonovalovDoris WedlichMotomu TanakaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e54749 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alexander Körner
Christina Deichmann
Fernanda F Rossetti
Almut Köhler
Oleg V Konovalov
Doris Wedlich
Motomu Tanaka
Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
description Investigating cohesive tissue sheets in controlled cultures still poses a challenge since the complex intercellular interactions are difficult to mimic in in vitro models. We used supported lipid membranes functionalized by the adhesive part of the extracellular domain of the cell adhesion molecule cadherin-11 for the immobilization of pluripotent tissue sheets, the animal cap isolated from Xenopus laevis blastula stage embryos. Cadherin-11 was bound via histidine tag to lipid membranes with chelator head groups. In the first step, quantitative functionalization of the membranes with cadherin-11 was confirmed by quartz crystal microbalance and high energy specular X-ray reflectivity. In the next step, animal cap tissue sheets induced to neural crest cell fate were cultured on the membranes functionalized with cadherin-11. The adhesion of cells within the cohesive tissue was significantly dependent on changes in lateral densities of cadherin-11. The formation of filopodia and lamellipodia in the cohesive tissue verified the viability and sustainability of the culture over several hours. The expression of the transcription factor slug in externally induced tissue demonstrated the applicability of lipid membranes displaying adhesive molecules for controlled differentiation of cohesive pluripotent tissue sheets.
format article
author Alexander Körner
Christina Deichmann
Fernanda F Rossetti
Almut Köhler
Oleg V Konovalov
Doris Wedlich
Motomu Tanaka
author_facet Alexander Körner
Christina Deichmann
Fernanda F Rossetti
Almut Köhler
Oleg V Konovalov
Doris Wedlich
Motomu Tanaka
author_sort Alexander Körner
title Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
title_short Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
title_full Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
title_fullStr Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
title_full_unstemmed Cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
title_sort cell differentiation of pluripotent tissue sheets immobilized on supported membranes displaying cadherin-11.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/f34af24a65a94323b2eb4c0e800be332
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