Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course

This paper investigates the degree to which different variables affect the completion of a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC). Data on those variables, such as age, gender, English proficiency, education level, and motivation for course enrollment were first collected through a pre-course survey. Nex...

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Autores principales: Qing Zhang, Fernanda Cesar Bonafini, Barbara B. Lockee, Kathryn W. Jablokow, Xiaoyong Hu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f367d0f6f85649489b0ce77f9b32b11a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f367d0f6f85649489b0ce77f9b32b11a2021-12-02T18:02:59ZExploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course10.19173/irrodl.v20i2.37301492-3831https://doaj.org/article/f367d0f6f85649489b0ce77f9b32b11a2019-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/3730https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831This paper investigates the degree to which different variables affect the completion of a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC). Data on those variables, such as age, gender, English proficiency, education level, and motivation for course enrollment were first collected through a pre-course survey. Next, course completion records were collected via the Coursera database. Finally, multiple binomial logistic regression models were used to identify factors related to MOOC completion. Although students were grouped according to their preferences, working in groups did not affect students’ likelihood for MOOC completion. Also, other variables such as age, the institution hosting the MOOC, academic program alignment with students’ needs, and students’ intention to complete the course all affected their probability of MOOC completion. This study contributes to the literature by indicating the factors that influence the probability of MOOC completion. Results show that older participants (age > 50 years old) have higher probability of completing the MOOC. Students’ MOOC completion also increases when the MOOC provides experiences that add to students’ current academic backgrounds and when they are hosted by institutions with a strong academic reputation. Based on these factors, this study contributes to research methods in MOOCs by proposing a model that is aligned with the most important factors predicting completion as recommended by the current MOOC literature. For the next phase of assigning learners to work in groups, findings from this study also suggest that MOOC instructors should provide assistance for group work and monitor students’ collaborative processes. Qing ZhangFernanda Cesar BonafiniBarbara B. LockeeKathryn W. JablokowXiaoyong HuAthabasca University PressarticleMOOC completiondemographicsmotivationintention of completiongroups in MOOCsSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 20, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic MOOC completion
demographics
motivation
intention of completion
groups in MOOCs
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle MOOC completion
demographics
motivation
intention of completion
groups in MOOCs
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Qing Zhang
Fernanda Cesar Bonafini
Barbara B. Lockee
Kathryn W. Jablokow
Xiaoyong Hu
Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course
description This paper investigates the degree to which different variables affect the completion of a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC). Data on those variables, such as age, gender, English proficiency, education level, and motivation for course enrollment were first collected through a pre-course survey. Next, course completion records were collected via the Coursera database. Finally, multiple binomial logistic regression models were used to identify factors related to MOOC completion. Although students were grouped according to their preferences, working in groups did not affect students’ likelihood for MOOC completion. Also, other variables such as age, the institution hosting the MOOC, academic program alignment with students’ needs, and students’ intention to complete the course all affected their probability of MOOC completion. This study contributes to the literature by indicating the factors that influence the probability of MOOC completion. Results show that older participants (age > 50 years old) have higher probability of completing the MOOC. Students’ MOOC completion also increases when the MOOC provides experiences that add to students’ current academic backgrounds and when they are hosted by institutions with a strong academic reputation. Based on these factors, this study contributes to research methods in MOOCs by proposing a model that is aligned with the most important factors predicting completion as recommended by the current MOOC literature. For the next phase of assigning learners to work in groups, findings from this study also suggest that MOOC instructors should provide assistance for group work and monitor students’ collaborative processes.
format article
author Qing Zhang
Fernanda Cesar Bonafini
Barbara B. Lockee
Kathryn W. Jablokow
Xiaoyong Hu
author_facet Qing Zhang
Fernanda Cesar Bonafini
Barbara B. Lockee
Kathryn W. Jablokow
Xiaoyong Hu
author_sort Qing Zhang
title Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course
title_short Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course
title_full Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course
title_fullStr Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Demographics and Students’ Motivation as Predictors of Completion of a Massive Open Online Course
title_sort exploring demographics and students’ motivation as predictors of completion of a massive open online course
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/f367d0f6f85649489b0ce77f9b32b11a
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AT fernandacesarbonafini exploringdemographicsandstudentsmotivationaspredictorsofcompletionofamassiveopenonlinecourse
AT barbarablockee exploringdemographicsandstudentsmotivationaspredictorsofcompletionofamassiveopenonlinecourse
AT kathrynwjablokow exploringdemographicsandstudentsmotivationaspredictorsofcompletionofamassiveopenonlinecourse
AT xiaoyonghu exploringdemographicsandstudentsmotivationaspredictorsofcompletionofamassiveopenonlinecourse
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