Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures

Abstract The inheritance modes of pathogenic missense mutations are known to be highly associated with protein structures; recessive mutations are mainly observed in the buried region of protein structures, whereas dominant mutations are significantly enriched in the interfaces of molecular interact...

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Autores principales: Atsushi Hijikata, Toshiyuki Tsuji, Masafumi Shionyu, Tsuyoshi Shirai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f36a28c1ef944b89891155264aaa0f6e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f36a28c1ef944b89891155264aaa0f6e2021-12-02T12:31:46ZDecoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures10.1038/s41598-017-08902-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f36a28c1ef944b89891155264aaa0f6e2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08902-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The inheritance modes of pathogenic missense mutations are known to be highly associated with protein structures; recessive mutations are mainly observed in the buried region of protein structures, whereas dominant mutations are significantly enriched in the interfaces of molecular interactions. However, the differences in phenotypic impacts among various dominant mutations observed in individuals are not fully understood. In the present study, the functional effects of pathogenic missense mutations on three-dimensional macromolecular complex structures were explored in terms of dominant mutation types, namely, haploinsufficiency, dominant-negative, or toxic gain-of-function. The major types of dominant mutation were significantly associated with the different types of molecular interactions, such as protein-DNA, homo-oligomerization, or intramolecular domain-domain interactions, affected by mutations. The dominant-negative mutations were biased toward molecular interfaces for cognate protein or DNA. The haploinsufficiency mutations were enriched on the DNA interfaces. The gain-of-function mutations were localized to domain-domain interfaces. Our results demonstrate a novel use of macromolecular complex structures for predicting the disease-causing mechanisms through inheritance modes.Atsushi HijikataToshiyuki TsujiMasafumi ShionyuTsuyoshi ShiraiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Atsushi Hijikata
Toshiyuki Tsuji
Masafumi Shionyu
Tsuyoshi Shirai
Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
description Abstract The inheritance modes of pathogenic missense mutations are known to be highly associated with protein structures; recessive mutations are mainly observed in the buried region of protein structures, whereas dominant mutations are significantly enriched in the interfaces of molecular interactions. However, the differences in phenotypic impacts among various dominant mutations observed in individuals are not fully understood. In the present study, the functional effects of pathogenic missense mutations on three-dimensional macromolecular complex structures were explored in terms of dominant mutation types, namely, haploinsufficiency, dominant-negative, or toxic gain-of-function. The major types of dominant mutation were significantly associated with the different types of molecular interactions, such as protein-DNA, homo-oligomerization, or intramolecular domain-domain interactions, affected by mutations. The dominant-negative mutations were biased toward molecular interfaces for cognate protein or DNA. The haploinsufficiency mutations were enriched on the DNA interfaces. The gain-of-function mutations were localized to domain-domain interfaces. Our results demonstrate a novel use of macromolecular complex structures for predicting the disease-causing mechanisms through inheritance modes.
format article
author Atsushi Hijikata
Toshiyuki Tsuji
Masafumi Shionyu
Tsuyoshi Shirai
author_facet Atsushi Hijikata
Toshiyuki Tsuji
Masafumi Shionyu
Tsuyoshi Shirai
author_sort Atsushi Hijikata
title Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
title_short Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
title_full Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
title_fullStr Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
title_full_unstemmed Decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
title_sort decoding disease-causing mechanisms of missense mutations from supramolecular structures
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f36a28c1ef944b89891155264aaa0f6e
work_keys_str_mv AT atsushihijikata decodingdiseasecausingmechanismsofmissensemutationsfromsupramolecularstructures
AT toshiyukitsuji decodingdiseasecausingmechanismsofmissensemutationsfromsupramolecularstructures
AT masafumishionyu decodingdiseasecausingmechanismsofmissensemutationsfromsupramolecularstructures
AT tsuyoshishirai decodingdiseasecausingmechanismsofmissensemutationsfromsupramolecularstructures
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