Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease.
<h4>Background and aims</h4>Presence of serum antibodies against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP) in Crohn's Disease (CD) as a disease characteristic remains controversial. In the present work, we assessed antibody reactivity of serum and intestinal fluid against four dist...
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oai:doaj.org-article:f38a9c33d5ab418297616d50042330942021-11-18T07:47:02ZSpecific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0062780https://doaj.org/article/f38a9c33d5ab418297616d50042330942013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23658774/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background and aims</h4>Presence of serum antibodies against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP) in Crohn's Disease (CD) as a disease characteristic remains controversial. In the present work, we assessed antibody reactivity of serum and intestinal fluid against four distinct MAP-antigens, including the recently identified MAP-specific lipopentapeptide (L5P).<h4>Methods</h4>Immunoglobulin concentrations and specificity against 3 non MAP-specific antigens: glycosyl-transferase-d (GSD), purified protein derivative from MAP (Johnin-PPD), heparin binding haemagglutinin (MAP-HBHA) and one MAP-specific antigen: synthetic L5P were determined by ELISA in gut lavage fluids from adult controls or patients with CD, and in sera of children or adult controls or patients with CD, ulcerative colitis or celiac disease.<h4>Results</h4>Total IgA and IgG concentrations were increased in sera of children with CD but were decreased in sera of adults with CD, thereof specificity against MAP antigens was assessed by normalizing immunoglobulin concentrations between samples. In CD patients, IgG reactivity was increased against the four MAP antigens, including L5P in gut lavage fluids but it was only increased against L5P in sera. By contrast, anti-L5P IgG were not increased in patients with ulcerative colitis or celiac disease.<h4>Conclusions</h4>A significant increase in anti-L5P IgG is observed in sera of children and adults with CD but not in patients with other intestinal inflammatory diseases. Anti-L5P antibodies may serve as serological marker for CD.Julien VerdierLouis DerocheMatthieu AllezCaroline LoyFranck BietChristelle C BodierSylvie BayChristelle GanneauTamara Matysiak-BudnikJean Marc ReyratMartine HeymanNadine Cerf-BensussanFrank M RuemmeleSandrine MénardPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e62780 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Julien Verdier Louis Deroche Matthieu Allez Caroline Loy Franck Biet Christelle C Bodier Sylvie Bay Christelle Ganneau Tamara Matysiak-Budnik Jean Marc Reyrat Martine Heyman Nadine Cerf-Bensussan Frank M Ruemmele Sandrine Ménard Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease. |
description |
<h4>Background and aims</h4>Presence of serum antibodies against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP) in Crohn's Disease (CD) as a disease characteristic remains controversial. In the present work, we assessed antibody reactivity of serum and intestinal fluid against four distinct MAP-antigens, including the recently identified MAP-specific lipopentapeptide (L5P).<h4>Methods</h4>Immunoglobulin concentrations and specificity against 3 non MAP-specific antigens: glycosyl-transferase-d (GSD), purified protein derivative from MAP (Johnin-PPD), heparin binding haemagglutinin (MAP-HBHA) and one MAP-specific antigen: synthetic L5P were determined by ELISA in gut lavage fluids from adult controls or patients with CD, and in sera of children or adult controls or patients with CD, ulcerative colitis or celiac disease.<h4>Results</h4>Total IgA and IgG concentrations were increased in sera of children with CD but were decreased in sera of adults with CD, thereof specificity against MAP antigens was assessed by normalizing immunoglobulin concentrations between samples. In CD patients, IgG reactivity was increased against the four MAP antigens, including L5P in gut lavage fluids but it was only increased against L5P in sera. By contrast, anti-L5P IgG were not increased in patients with ulcerative colitis or celiac disease.<h4>Conclusions</h4>A significant increase in anti-L5P IgG is observed in sera of children and adults with CD but not in patients with other intestinal inflammatory diseases. Anti-L5P antibodies may serve as serological marker for CD. |
format |
article |
author |
Julien Verdier Louis Deroche Matthieu Allez Caroline Loy Franck Biet Christelle C Bodier Sylvie Bay Christelle Ganneau Tamara Matysiak-Budnik Jean Marc Reyrat Martine Heyman Nadine Cerf-Bensussan Frank M Ruemmele Sandrine Ménard |
author_facet |
Julien Verdier Louis Deroche Matthieu Allez Caroline Loy Franck Biet Christelle C Bodier Sylvie Bay Christelle Ganneau Tamara Matysiak-Budnik Jean Marc Reyrat Martine Heyman Nadine Cerf-Bensussan Frank M Ruemmele Sandrine Ménard |
author_sort |
Julien Verdier |
title |
Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease. |
title_short |
Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease. |
title_full |
Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease. |
title_fullStr |
Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Specific IgG response against Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with Crohn's disease. |
title_sort |
specific igg response against mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis in children and adults with crohn's disease. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f38a9c33d5ab418297616d5004233094 |
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