Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen

The two-dimensional transition metal carbides and carbonitrides (MXene) based catalyst has excellent catalytic activity for the hydrolysis and hydrogen production reaction. The ultra-highly dispersed metal rhodium (Rh) supported by two-dimensional titanium carbide (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub...

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Autores principales: ZHANG Qingxiao, FU Xueli, LAI Huirong, JI Peiyi, LI Hui
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Publicado: Academic Journals Center of Shanghai Normal University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f397ba7b41804aaba820b3ffcf7a907f2021-11-12T03:34:00ZRh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen1000-513710.3969/J.ISSN.1000-5137.2021.05.004https://doaj.org/article/f397ba7b41804aaba820b3ffcf7a907f2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://qktg.shnu.edu.cn/zrb/shsfqkszrb/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20210504https://doaj.org/toc/1000-5137The two-dimensional transition metal carbides and carbonitrides (MXene) based catalyst has excellent catalytic activity for the hydrolysis and hydrogen production reaction. The ultra-highly dispersed metal rhodium (Rh) supported by two-dimensional titanium carbide (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene) catalyst (Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene) was prepared by <i>in-situ</i> reduction method. The high dispersion of Rh sub-nano clusters is achieved by using the highly exposed surface of a single layer two-dimensional Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene materials. The as-prepared Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst is used for the normal temperature decomposition of ammonia borane under normal pressure and mild conditions. Ammonia borane can completely release hydrogen within 3 minutes under the conditions of 35℃ and 0.1 MPa. The structural characterization of the catalyst proves that the average size of Rh sub-nano clusters is about 0.66 nm. The structure-activity correlation study shows that the highly exposed carbon-titanium bond (C-Ti) structures on the surface of the two-dimensional Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene carrier can play a role in anchoring and highly dispersing Rh sub-nano clusters.ZHANG QingxiaoFU XueliLAI HuirongJI PeiyiLI HuiAcademic Journals Center of Shanghai Normal Universityarticlenew energyammonia boranehydrogen storage materialtwo-dimensional titanium carbide (ti<sub>3</sub>c<sub>2</sub>t<sub><i>x</i></sub> mxene)rhodium (rh) sub-nano clustersScience (General)Q1-390ENZHJournal of Shanghai Normal University (Natural Sciences), Vol 50, Iss 5, Pp 546-552 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ZH
topic new energy
ammonia borane
hydrogen storage material
two-dimensional titanium carbide (ti<sub>3</sub>c<sub>2</sub>t<sub><i>x</i></sub> mxene)
rhodium (rh) sub-nano clusters
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle new energy
ammonia borane
hydrogen storage material
two-dimensional titanium carbide (ti<sub>3</sub>c<sub>2</sub>t<sub><i>x</i></sub> mxene)
rhodium (rh) sub-nano clusters
Science (General)
Q1-390
ZHANG Qingxiao
FU Xueli
LAI Huirong
JI Peiyi
LI Hui
Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
description The two-dimensional transition metal carbides and carbonitrides (MXene) based catalyst has excellent catalytic activity for the hydrolysis and hydrogen production reaction. The ultra-highly dispersed metal rhodium (Rh) supported by two-dimensional titanium carbide (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene) catalyst (Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene) was prepared by <i>in-situ</i> reduction method. The high dispersion of Rh sub-nano clusters is achieved by using the highly exposed surface of a single layer two-dimensional Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene materials. The as-prepared Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst is used for the normal temperature decomposition of ammonia borane under normal pressure and mild conditions. Ammonia borane can completely release hydrogen within 3 minutes under the conditions of 35℃ and 0.1 MPa. The structural characterization of the catalyst proves that the average size of Rh sub-nano clusters is about 0.66 nm. The structure-activity correlation study shows that the highly exposed carbon-titanium bond (C-Ti) structures on the surface of the two-dimensional Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene carrier can play a role in anchoring and highly dispersing Rh sub-nano clusters.
format article
author ZHANG Qingxiao
FU Xueli
LAI Huirong
JI Peiyi
LI Hui
author_facet ZHANG Qingxiao
FU Xueli
LAI Huirong
JI Peiyi
LI Hui
author_sort ZHANG Qingxiao
title Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
title_short Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
title_full Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
title_fullStr Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
title_full_unstemmed Rh/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
title_sort rh/ti<sub>3</sub>c<sub>2</sub>t<sub><i>x</i></sub> mxene catalyst: its synthesis and application in the decomposition of ammonia borane to hydrogen
publisher Academic Journals Center of Shanghai Normal University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f397ba7b41804aaba820b3ffcf7a907f
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