Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China

Environmental factors have a profound impact on the evaluation of grain production efficiency. Taking environmental factors into account can more accurately measure grain production efficiency and identify the development stage of grain production. Based on the global super-efficiency SBM model, env...

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Autores principales:	Hanxiao Xu, Bei Ma, Qiang Gao
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	environmental factors carbon sinks grain production spatial spillover effect the global super-efficiency SBM model Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f3b1bdd4848443ccbf78a264ba81e0a0
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:f3b1bdd4848443ccbf78a264ba81e0a0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f3b1bdd4848443ccbf78a264ba81e0a02021-11-30T13:47:33ZAssessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China2296-665X10.3389/fenvs.2021.774343https://doaj.org/article/f3b1bdd4848443ccbf78a264ba81e0a02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2021.774343/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-665XEnvironmental factors have a profound impact on the evaluation of grain production efficiency. Taking environmental factors into account can more accurately measure grain production efficiency and identify the development stage of grain production. Based on the global super-efficiency SBM model, environmental factors are included in the grain production efficiency measurement system, while the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of grain production environmental efficiency and the sources of inefficiency are analyzed. In addition, the Spatial Durbin Model is used to investigate the influencing factors and spatial spillover effects of China’s grain production environmental efficiency. The results show that: environmental factors have a significant impact on the efficiency of grain production in China; the environmental efficiency of grain production in China fluctuates with a downward trend; the environmental efficiency of grain production in different provinces show obvious spatial differentiation and geographical agglomeration; the main influencing factors of the environmental efficiency loss of grain production in major grain production areas are carbon emissions, non-point source pollution of grain production and labor input; the level of education, the level of technological development, and labor transfer have a significant positive spillover effect on the environmental efficiency of China’s grain production, yet disaster rate has a significantly negative one. Thus, it is important to pay attention to resource conservation and pollution control, strengthen cooperation and exchanges between provinces, and take the path of coordinated development between the environment and grain production.Hanxiao XuBei MaQiang GaoFrontiers Media S.A.articleenvironmental factorscarbon sinksgrain productionspatial spillover effectthe global super-efficiency SBM modelEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFrontiers in Environmental Science, Vol 9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	environmental factors carbon sinks grain production spatial spillover effect the global super-efficiency SBM model Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	environmental factors carbon sinks grain production spatial spillover effect the global super-efficiency SBM model Environmental sciences GE1-350 Hanxiao Xu Bei Ma Qiang Gao Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China
description	Environmental factors have a profound impact on the evaluation of grain production efficiency. Taking environmental factors into account can more accurately measure grain production efficiency and identify the development stage of grain production. Based on the global super-efficiency SBM model, environmental factors are included in the grain production efficiency measurement system, while the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of grain production environmental efficiency and the sources of inefficiency are analyzed. In addition, the Spatial Durbin Model is used to investigate the influencing factors and spatial spillover effects of China’s grain production environmental efficiency. The results show that: environmental factors have a significant impact on the efficiency of grain production in China; the environmental efficiency of grain production in China fluctuates with a downward trend; the environmental efficiency of grain production in different provinces show obvious spatial differentiation and geographical agglomeration; the main influencing factors of the environmental efficiency loss of grain production in major grain production areas are carbon emissions, non-point source pollution of grain production and labor input; the level of education, the level of technological development, and labor transfer have a significant positive spillover effect on the environmental efficiency of China’s grain production, yet disaster rate has a significantly negative one. Thus, it is important to pay attention to resource conservation and pollution control, strengthen cooperation and exchanges between provinces, and take the path of coordinated development between the environment and grain production.
format	article
author	Hanxiao Xu Bei Ma Qiang Gao
author_facet	Hanxiao Xu Bei Ma Qiang Gao
author_sort	Hanxiao Xu
title	Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China
title_short	Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China
title_full	Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China
title_fullStr	Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China
title_full_unstemmed	Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China
title_sort	assessing the environmental efficiency of grain production and their spatial effects: case study of major grain production areas in china
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f3b1bdd4848443ccbf78a264ba81e0a0
work_keys_str_mv	AT hanxiaoxu assessingtheenvironmentalefficiencyofgrainproductionandtheirspatialeffectscasestudyofmajorgrainproductionareasinchina AT beima assessingtheenvironmentalefficiencyofgrainproductionandtheirspatialeffectscasestudyofmajorgrainproductionareasinchina AT qianggao assessingtheenvironmentalefficiencyofgrainproductionandtheirspatialeffectscasestudyofmajorgrainproductionareasinchina
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Assessing the Environmental Efficiency of Grain Production and Their Spatial Effects: Case Study of Major Grain Production Areas in China

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