HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study

(1) Background: The aim of this study is to investigate changes over time in participants of healthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention (CLI) based on the Coaching on Lifestyle (CooL) intervention. This study focuses on changes in behavior, physical fitness, motivation and Positive Health eight...

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Autores principales: Nicole Philippens, Ester Janssen, Sacha Verjans-Janssen, Stef Kremers, Rik Crutzen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f3b591f6e9fd4fa085d67695617b56e9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f3b591f6e9fd4fa085d67695617b56e92021-11-25T17:49:00ZHealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study10.3390/ijerph1822118611660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/f3b591f6e9fd4fa085d67695617b56e92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11861https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601(1) Background: The aim of this study is to investigate changes over time in participants of healthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention (CLI) based on the Coaching on Lifestyle (CooL) intervention. This study focuses on changes in behavior, physical fitness, motivation and Positive Health eight months after the start of the intervention. (2) Methods: In total, 602 Dutch adults, meeting the CLI inclusion criteria, were included from January 2018 until October 2020 in this descriptive case series study. We collected a broad set of data regarding weight/BMI, physical fitness, motivation, self-efficacy, social influence, personal barriers and needs towards food and physical activity and perceived personal health by means of the six dimensions of Positive Health. (3) Results: Eight months after baseline, positive effects of the intervention were found on most outcome measures. We found an increase in all measured aspects of physical fitness (stamina, flexibility, mobility, hand grip strength and BMI). Dietary changes were limited during the healthyLIFE intervention, except for fruit consumption (increase with an effect size of 0.42). The largest effect sizes were found for the dimensions of Positive Health ranging from 0.41 to 0.68. (4) Conclusion: The healthyLIFE intervention is successful in improving participants’ BMI, physical fitness, and perceived physical, mental and social health. A broad health perspective, beyond physical measurements, is recommended when studying effects of the CLI.Nicole PhilippensEster JanssenSacha Verjans-JanssenStef KremersRik CrutzenMDPI AGarticlelifestyleCooLPositive HealthoverweightobesityholisticMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11861, p 11861 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lifestyle
CooL
Positive Health
overweight
obesity
holistic
Medicine
R
spellingShingle lifestyle
CooL
Positive Health
overweight
obesity
holistic
Medicine
R
Nicole Philippens
Ester Janssen
Sacha Verjans-Janssen
Stef Kremers
Rik Crutzen
HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study
description (1) Background: The aim of this study is to investigate changes over time in participants of healthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention (CLI) based on the Coaching on Lifestyle (CooL) intervention. This study focuses on changes in behavior, physical fitness, motivation and Positive Health eight months after the start of the intervention. (2) Methods: In total, 602 Dutch adults, meeting the CLI inclusion criteria, were included from January 2018 until October 2020 in this descriptive case series study. We collected a broad set of data regarding weight/BMI, physical fitness, motivation, self-efficacy, social influence, personal barriers and needs towards food and physical activity and perceived personal health by means of the six dimensions of Positive Health. (3) Results: Eight months after baseline, positive effects of the intervention were found on most outcome measures. We found an increase in all measured aspects of physical fitness (stamina, flexibility, mobility, hand grip strength and BMI). Dietary changes were limited during the healthyLIFE intervention, except for fruit consumption (increase with an effect size of 0.42). The largest effect sizes were found for the dimensions of Positive Health ranging from 0.41 to 0.68. (4) Conclusion: The healthyLIFE intervention is successful in improving participants’ BMI, physical fitness, and perceived physical, mental and social health. A broad health perspective, beyond physical measurements, is recommended when studying effects of the CLI.
format article
author Nicole Philippens
Ester Janssen
Sacha Verjans-Janssen
Stef Kremers
Rik Crutzen
author_facet Nicole Philippens
Ester Janssen
Sacha Verjans-Janssen
Stef Kremers
Rik Crutzen
author_sort Nicole Philippens
title HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study
title_short HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study
title_full HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study
title_fullStr HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study
title_full_unstemmed HealthyLIFE, a Combined Lifestyle Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: A Descriptive Case Series Study
title_sort healthylife, a combined lifestyle intervention for overweight and obese adults: a descriptive case series study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f3b591f6e9fd4fa085d67695617b56e9
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